Synthesis and 5-hydroxytryptamine antagonist activity of 2-[[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]thio]-3-phenylquinoline and its analogs
摘要:
A series of 2-[(2-aminoethyl)thio]quinolines substituted at the 3-position with alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl groups has been prepared in the search for novel and selective 5-HT2 antagonists. The affinity of the compounds for 5-HT1 receptor sites was measured by their ability to displace [3H]-5-HT from rat brain synaptosomes whereas the affinity for 5-HT2 receptor sites was measured by their ability to displace [3H]spiperone from synaptosomes prepared from rat brain cortex. The 5-HT2 antagonist properties of the compounds were measured in vivo by their antagonism of 5-hydroxytryptophan-induced head twitches in the mouse and by their antagonism of hyperthermia induced by fenfluramine (N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-m-(trifluoromethyl)phenethylamine hydrochloride) in the rat. The structure-activity relationships in this series are discussed and the properties of 2-[[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]thio]-3-phenylquinoline hydrochloride (70) are highlighted.
The invention relates to 3-(carboxymethyl)-8-amino-2-oxo-1,3-diaza-spiro-[4.5]-decane derivatives, their preparation and their use in medicine, particularly in the treatment of pain.
The present invention provides a compound of the Formula:
a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a solvate, or a prodrug thereof, wherein m, n, Ar
1
, R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, and R
5
are those defined herein. The present invention also provides methods for using and preparing compounds of Formula I.
Provided are 6-amino substituted 2,6-diamino-4-choropyrimidine compounds which are specific inhibitors of soluble adenylyl cyclase. The compounds can be formulated with pharmaceutical carriers and used for reducing cyclic AMP levels. The compositions can be used for treatment of various conditions including ocular hypotony.
An unprecedented N-demethylation of N-methyl amides has been developed by use of N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide as an oxidant with the aid of a copper catalyst. The conversion of amides to carbinolamines involves successive single-electron transfer, hydrogen-atom transfer, and hydrolysis, and is accompanied by formation of N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide. Carbinolamines spontaneously decompose to
An unprecedented methodology for the synthesis of a variety of organic amides through the coupling of wide range of unactivated primary, secondary, and tertiary diversified amides, with different amines is reported. The acid-promoted reaction is proposed to proceed through carbonyl activation and is accompanied by broad substrate scope with high tolerance for functional groups.