Antifungal estrogen-like imidazoles. Synthesis and antifungal activities of thienyl and 1H-pyrrolyl derivatives of 1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane
摘要:
Reaction of arylacetyl chlorides on thiophene or pyrrole derivatives furnished 2-aryl-1-(2-thienyl)- or 2-aryl-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-1-ethanones. Reduction of ketones to the corresponding carbinols and reaction of the latter compounds with 1,1'-sulfonyl-diimidazole or 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole gave 2-thienyl- and 1H-pyrrol-2-yl-1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanes, respectively. The new compounds were tested in vitro against a variety of pathogenic fungi in comparison with miconazole and bifonazole. Some 5-chloro-2-thienyl derivatives were endowed with good antifungal activity, particularly against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans.
Antifungal estrogen-like imidazoles. Synthesis and antifungal activities of thienyl and 1H-pyrrolyl derivatives of 1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane
摘要:
Reaction of arylacetyl chlorides on thiophene or pyrrole derivatives furnished 2-aryl-1-(2-thienyl)- or 2-aryl-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-1-ethanones. Reduction of ketones to the corresponding carbinols and reaction of the latter compounds with 1,1'-sulfonyl-diimidazole or 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole gave 2-thienyl- and 1H-pyrrol-2-yl-1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanes, respectively. The new compounds were tested in vitro against a variety of pathogenic fungi in comparison with miconazole and bifonazole. Some 5-chloro-2-thienyl derivatives were endowed with good antifungal activity, particularly against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans.
Pd-catalyzed synthesis of α-aryl ketones through couplings of α-arylacetyl chlorides with triarylbismuths as multi-coupling nucleophiles
作者:Maddali L.N. Rao、Somnath Giri、Deepak N. Jadhav
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.08.074
日期:2009.11
The cross-coupling reaction of alpha-arylacetyl chlorides with triarylbismuths was studied under Pd-catalyzed conditions. The reaction was found to be facile under the established protocol and furnished high yields of alpha-aryl ketones in short reaction times. This work also demonstrated a facile synthesis of various regio-isomeric mono-, di- and tri-substituted alpha-aryl ketones in high yields. Triarylbisrnuths were employed as sub-stoichiometric multi-coupling organometallic nucleophiles in this coupling protocol. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.