Structural determinants for histamine H1 affinity, hERG affinity and QTc prolongation in a series of terfenadine analogs
摘要:
In the late 1980's reports linking the non-sedating antihistamines terfenadine and astemizole with torsades de pointes, a form of ventricular tachyarrhythmia that can degenerate into ventricular fibrillation and sudden death, appeared in the clinical literature. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that the arrhythmogenic effect of these cardiotoxic antihistamines, as well as a number of structurally related compounds, results from prolongation of the QT interval due to suppression of specific delayed rectifier ventricular K+ currents via blockade of the hERG-IKr channel. In order to better understand the structural requirements for hERG and H-1 binding for terfenadine, a series of analogs of terfenadine has been prepared and studied in both in vitro and in vivo hERG and H-1 assays. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rhodium catalyzed selective hydroaminomethylation of biorenewable eugenol under aqueous biphasic condition
作者:Samadhan A. Jagtap、Shilpa P. Gowalkar、Eric Monflier、Anne Ponchel、Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
DOI:10.1016/j.mcat.2018.04.005
日期:2018.6
precursor/loading and the ratio of Metal/Ligand/Cyclodextrin were also investigated. The addition of cyclodextrins as a mass transfer agent remarkably increased the rate reaction and the selectivity of linearamines, specially in the case of RAME-β-CD. So, the Rh/TPPTS/RAME-β-CD as a catalyst exhibited high conversion (92%) and selectivity (79.2%) towards the linearamine as major product under mild conditions
Structural determinants for histamine H1 affinity, hERG affinity and QTc prolongation in a series of terfenadine analogs
作者:Robert Aslanian、John J. Piwinski、Xiaohong Zhu、Tony Priestley、Steve Sorota、Xiao-Yi Du、Xue-Song Zhang、Robbie L. McLeod、Robert E. West、Shirley M. Williams、John A. Hey
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.07.047
日期:2009.9
In the late 1980's reports linking the non-sedating antihistamines terfenadine and astemizole with torsades de pointes, a form of ventricular tachyarrhythmia that can degenerate into ventricular fibrillation and sudden death, appeared in the clinical literature. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that the arrhythmogenic effect of these cardiotoxic antihistamines, as well as a number of structurally related compounds, results from prolongation of the QT interval due to suppression of specific delayed rectifier ventricular K+ currents via blockade of the hERG-IKr channel. In order to better understand the structural requirements for hERG and H-1 binding for terfenadine, a series of analogs of terfenadine has been prepared and studied in both in vitro and in vivo hERG and H-1 assays. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.