There arc provided an inorganic filler, multi-functional filler, an organic compound filler, a modified filler, and a dental coloring filler suitable in use as a filler in a dental composition, compositions having a resin matrix of an organic polymer material, as well as a process for producing the same. Disclosed are an inorganic filler which comprises an inorganic fine particle, wherein the surface of the inorganic fine particle is covered with polysiloxane. Also disclosed is a multi-functional filler which comprises an inorganic fine particle containing an acid reactive element, wherein a cement reactive phase is formed on the surface of the inorganic fine particle, and the cement reactive phase is further covered with polysiloxane. Also disclosed is an organic compound filler which comprises an organic-inorganic polymer particle or an organic polymer particle, wherein the surface of the organic-inorganic polymer particle or an organic polymer particle is covered with an inorganic film. Also, disclosed is a modified filler which comprises an inorganic fine particle, wherein the surface of the inorganic fine particle is covered with polysiloxane. Also disclosed is a dental coloring filler, which comprises an inorganic particle and a coloring particle, wherein the inorganic particle and the coloring particle are uniformly mixed and dispersed, the surfaces of these particles are covered with poly(organo)siloxane. Further disclosed are dental compositions contaning above fillers, and processes for producing above fillers.
本发明提供了一种无机填料、多功能填料、有机化合物填料、改性填料和牙科着色填料,适合用作牙科组合物、具有有机聚合物材料
树脂基质的组合物中的填料,以及生产这些填料的工艺。本发明公开了一种无机填料,它由无机细颗粒组成,其中无机细颗粒的表面覆盖有聚
硅氧烷。还公开了一种多功能填料,它由含有酸反应元素的无机细颗粒组成,其中在无机细颗粒表面形成
水泥反应相,
水泥反应相进一步被聚
硅氧烷覆盖。还公开了一种有机化合物填料,它包括有机-无机聚合物颗粒或有机聚合物颗粒,其中有机-无机聚合物颗粒或有机聚合物颗粒的表面覆盖有一层无机薄膜。此外,还公开了一种改性填料,它由无机细颗粒组成,其中无机细颗粒的表面覆盖有聚
硅氧烷。还公开了一种牙科着色填料,它由无机颗粒和着色颗粒组成,其中无机颗粒和着色颗粒均匀混合并分散,这些颗粒的表面覆盖有聚(有机)
硅氧烷。进一步公开的是含有上述填料的牙科组合物,以及生产上述填料的工艺。