Indium(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylation, Crotylation, and α-Chloroallylation of Hydrazones with Rare Constitutional and High Configurational Selectivities
The hydra‐zone: The first example of asymmetric InI catalysis had been developed. InI combined with a chiral semicorrin ligand (L*) is an effective catalyst for enantioselective allylation, crotylation, and α‐chloroallylation of hydrazones. In the two latter cases, CC bond formations proceeded with highselectivity where both reactive aliphatic CCl and aromatic OH bonds were tolerated.
Development of General Catalytic Allylation of Acylhydrazones with Pinacolyl Allylboronate Using an Indium(I) Catalyst
作者:Uwe Schneider、I-Hon Chen、Shū Kobayashi
DOI:10.1021/ol702756k
日期:2008.3.1
Catalytic allylation of various acylhydrazones using a group 13 metal reagent (boron) in combination with a group 13 metal catalyst in its low-oxidation state (indium) has been developed. This operationally simple carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction displays remarkable substrate scope and functional group tolerance.
Potent antimicrobial agents against azole-resistant fungi based on pyridinohydrazide and hydrazomethylpyridine structural motifs
作者:Gregory L. Backes、Branko S. Jursic、Donna M. Neumann
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.040
日期:2015.7
Schiff base derivatives have recently been shown to possess antimicrobial activity, and these derivatives include a limited number of salicylaldehyde hydrazones. To further explore this structure-activity relationship between salicylaldehyde hydrazones and antifungal activity, we previously synthesized and analyzed a large series of salicylaldehyde and formylpyridinetrione hydrazones for their ability to inhibit fungal growth of both azole-susceptible and azole-resistant species of Candida. While many of these analogs showed excellent growth inhibition with low mammalian cell toxicity, their activity did not extend to azole-resistant species of Candida. To further dissect the structural features necessary to inhibit azole-resistant fungal species, we synthesized a new class of modified salicylaldehyde derivatives and subsequently identified a series of modified pyridine-based hydrazones that had potent fungicidal antifungal activity against multiple Candida spp. Here we would like to present our synthetic procedures as well as the results from fungal growth inhibition assays, mammalian cell toxicity assays, time-kill assays and synergy studies of these novel pyridine-based hydrazones on both azole-susceptible and azole-resistant fungal species. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.