4,4-Diethylmorpholin-4-ium

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 英文名称: 4,4-Diethylmorpholin-4-ium
• 化学式: C8H18NO+
• 分子量: 144.23
• InChiKey: SRNYBWIINIZODS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.6
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  9.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

文献信息

• ORGANIC ELECTRONIC MATERIAL, POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR AND THERMAL POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR, INK COMPOSITION, ORGANIC THIN FILM AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SAME, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, LIGHTING DEVICE, DISPLAY ELEMENT, AND DISPLAY DEVICE
  申请人：Ishitsuka Kenichi

  公开号：US20130037753A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-02-14

  Disclosed is an organic electronic material comprising charge transporting compounds and ionic compounds having electron-accepting properties and high solubility in a solvent. The organic electronic material is characterized by comprising charge transporting compounds and ionic compounds, and in that at least one of the ionic compounds is any one kind of compounds represented by general formulas (1b)-(3b). (In the formulas Y 1 -Y 6 each independently represent a divalent linking group, R 1 -R 6 each independently represent an electron-attracting organic substituent (these structures can further have substituents and hetero-atoms, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , or, R 4 -R 6 can respectively combine and become a ring shape or a polymer shape) and L + represents a monovalent cation.)

  本文揭示了一种有机电子材料，包括具有电荷传输化合物和具有接受电子性质且在溶剂中具有高溶解度的离子化合物。该有机电子材料的特点在于包括电荷传输化合物和离子化合物，并且至少其中一个离子化合物是由通用式（1b）-（3b）表示的化合物中的任意一种。（在式中，Y1-Y6分别表示二价连接基团，R1-R6分别表示吸引电子的有机取代基（这些结构可以进一步具有取代基和杂原子，且R1、R2和R3，或者R4-R6可以分别结合形成环状或聚合物形状），L+表示一价阳离子。）
• [EN] METHOD FOR PREPARING ALIZARIN DERIVATIVE COMPOUND, NOVEL ALIZARIN DERIVATIVE COMPOUND, SURFACE MODIFICATION METHOD, PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION FILM, PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE PRÉPARATION D'UN COMPOSÉ DÉRIVÉ D'ALIZARINE, NOUVEAU COMPOSÉ DÉRIVÉ D'ALIZARINE, PROCÉDÉ DE MODIFICATION DE SURFACE, FILM DE CONVERSION PHOTOÉLECTRIQUE, ÉLÉMENT DE CONVERSION PHOTOÉLECTRIQUE ET PHOTORÉCEPTEUR ÉLECTROPHOTOGRAPHIQUE
  申请人：FUJIFILM CORP

  公开号：WO2011071130A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-16

  The present invention provides a novel alizarin derivative compound and a simplified and low cost method for preparing an alizarin derivative compound including: obtaining a compound represented by Formula (2) using a compound represented by Formula (3); and obtaining an alizarin derivative compound represented by Formula (1) using the compound represented by Formula (2); in Formulae (1) to (3), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; n represents an integer of 1 to 3, L represents a specific alkyl group; Q represents an atomic group needed to form an aromatic ring or a heteroaromatic ring with adjacent carbon atoms; and P represents an atomic group which includes an atom(s) selected from a hydrogen atom, a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom and a boron atom, and which is needed to form a ring structure group with adjacent two oxygen atoms and two carbon atoms; Formula (1) Formula (2) Formula (3).

  本发明提供了一种新型茜素衍生物化合物以及一种简化且低成本的制备茜素衍生物化合物的方法，包括：使用表示为Formula (3)的化合物获得表示为Formula (2)的化合物；并使用表示为Formula (2)的化合物获得表示为Formula (1)的茜素衍生物化合物；在Formulae (1)到(3)中，R1代表氢原子或取代基；n代表1至3的整数，L代表特定的烷基团；Q代表需要与相邻碳原子形成芳香环或杂芳环的原子团；P代表包括从氢原子、碳原子、氧原子、硫原子、硅原子和硼原子中选择的原子的原子团，并且需要与相邻的两个氧原子和两个碳原子形成环结构团；Formula (1) Formula (2) Formula (3)。
• IONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ALLYLSULFONATE ANION
  申请人：Watahiki Tsutomu

  公开号：US20120157680A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-21

  PROBLEM: Providing a novel ionic liquid, which is low-cost, environment-friendly, and has low viscosity and melting point. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: The present invention is the invention of the ionic liquid represented by the general formula [1]: wherein, R 1 to R 3 and n pieces of R 4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 5 to R 7 each independently represent alkyl group, aralkyl group, or aryl group, R 8 represents alkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group, or the one represented by the general formula [2]: (wherein T represents alkylene chain having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents 1 or 2, and R 1 to R 7 are the same as the above-described), X represents nitrogen atom or phosphorus atom, n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, R 3 and R 4 are bound and may form cyclohexene ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms. In addition, when X is nitrogen atom, R 5 to R 7 or R 5 to R 6 may form hetero ring with nitrogen atom binding thereto}.

  问题：提供一种新型离子液体，成本低、环保，并具有低粘度和熔点。 解决问题的方法：本发明是一种由通式[1]表示的离子液体的发明：其中，R1到R3和n个R4分别独立表示氢原子或具有1到4个碳原子的烷基基团，R5到R7分别独立表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团或芳基基团，R8表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团、芳基基团或由通式[2]表示的基团：（其中T表示具有1到8个碳原子的烷基链，n表示1或2，R1到R7与上述相同），X表示氮原子或磷原子，n表示1或2。当n为1时，R3和R4结合并且可能与相邻碳原子一起形成环己烯环。此外，当X为氮原子时，R5到R7或R5到R6可能与结合在一起的氮原子形成杂环}。
• Non-aqueous absorbent and use thereof
  申请人：Sumiya Takashi

  公开号：US20050136247A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-06-23

  A non-aqueous absorbent comprising a crosslinked polymer which contains a structural unit having a carboxyl group and/or a sulfonate group in an amount of 20 to 100% weight in its molecule and in which from 30 to 100% by mol of the protons in the carboxyl group and/or the sulfonate group have been substituted by onium cations; a non-aqueous gel made of this non-aqueous absorbent and an organic solvent; and a non-aqueous absorbent sheet and a non-aqueous absorbent agent containing the non-aqueous absorbent. Because of having excellent capabilities of absorbing and holding various organic solvents such as alcohols and gelating, these materials are usable for various purposes, for example, lithium batteries, alcohol-based bactericidal materials or alcohol-based bactericides, cold insulating materials or cold insulators, gel sheets for cooling, fuel compositions for solid fuels or solid fuels using the same, fragrance materials or fragrances, patch materials or patches, insecticidal compositions or insecticides, fuel stores for fuel batteries or fuel batteries using the same.

  一种非水吸收剂，包含交联聚合物，其分子中含有具有羧基和/或磺酸基的结构单元，其含量为20至100％重量，并且其中羧基和/或磺酸基中的30至100％摩尔的质子已被离子上离子替代物取代；由此制成的非水凝胶和有机溶剂；以及含有非水吸收剂的非水吸收剂片和非水吸收剂剂。由于具有吸收和保持各种有机溶剂（如醇类）的能力，以及凝胶化，这些材料可用于各种用途，例如锂电池，醇基杀菌材料或醇基杀菌剂，冷绝缘材料或冷绝缘材料，用于冷却的凝胶片，用于固体燃料的燃料组合物或使用相同的固体燃料，香料材料或香料，贴片材料或贴片，杀虫组合物或杀虫剂，燃料电池的燃料存储器或使用相同的燃料电池。
• ELECTROLYTE FOR ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR, ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE SALT OF ORGANIC ONIUM
  申请人：Takeda Masayuki

  公开号：US20070188977A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  There are provided an aluminum electrolytic capacitor comprising an anode, a cathode comprising aluminum and an electrolytic solution containing an onium salt of fluorine-containing anion, wherein the electrolytic solution has a water concentration of 1% by weight or less, or wherein the cathode has a peak top of Al2p spectrum of 74.0 to 75.8 eV as measured by a method in which the surface of the cathode in the aluminum electrolytic capacitor heated at 125° C. for 50 hours is analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS); an electrolytic solution for electrolytic capacitor comprising a quaternary cyclic amidinium tetrafluoroaluminate and a solvent and containing specific impurity compounds in a total amount of 0.6% by weight or less, and an electrolytic capacitor using the electrolytic solution; and a method for preparing an organic onium tetrafluoroaluminate which is advantageously used in an aluminum electrolytic capacitor.

  提供了一种铝电解电容器，包括阳极、含铝的阴极和含有含氟阴离子的有机盐电解液。其中，电解液的水浓度为重量的1%或更低，或者阴极具有Al2p光谱峰顶在74.0到75.8电子伏特之间的峰值，该峰值是通过将铝电解电容器中的阴极表面加热至125℃，并通过X射线光电子能谱（XPS）分析得出的。还提供了一种电解电容器用电解液，其中包括四元环酰胺铵四氟铝酸盐和溶剂，并且总杂质化合物的含量不超过重量的0.6%。此外，还提供了使用该电解液的电解电容器，以及制备有机盐四氟铝酸盐的方法，该方法在铝电解电容器中具有优势。