Myristyl isobutyrate

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: Myristyl isobutyrate
• 英文别名: myristyl lactate；Tetradecyl isobutyrate；tetradecyl 2-methylpropanoate
• 化学式: C₁₈H₃₆O₂
• 分子量: 284.483
• InChiKey: CFSDKUROIWNCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.7
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.94
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  十四醇 、 异丁酰氯 生成 Myristyl isobutyrate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Multifunctional communication inRiptortus clavatus (Heteroptera: Alydidae): Conspecific nymphs and egg parasitoidOoencyrtus nezarae use the same adult attractant pheromone as chemical cue

  摘要：

  The bean bug, Riptortus clavatus lays scattered eggs (as opposed to the egg masses of pentatomids) on host as well as nonhost plants. Therefore, the first feeding stage (second-instar) nymphs emerging from eggs laid on nonhost plants need a signal that enables them to locate a food source at the lowest energy cost. Male-released (E)-2-hexenyl (E)-2-hexenoate, (E)-2-hexenyl (Z)-3-hexenoate, and myristyl isobutyrate play the double role of attractant pheromone for adults as well as aggregation pheromone, which enables the second-instar nymphs to find the host food plant. These male-specific semiochemicals are released only when foodstuff is available. On the other hand, females of Ooencyrtus nezarae, the most effective parasitoid of the host in Kumamoto, Japan (where the field experiments were conducted), utilize these semiochemicals as kairomones in order to locate the potential host community. Field experiments revealed that the synthetic pheromone rivaled 10 live males in the attraction of adults and second-instar nymphs. Captures of the egg parasitoid O. nezarae females in cylindrical sticky traps were significantly higher in traps baited with the synthetic semiochemicals than in control traps. The number of females captured was significantly higher than the number of males, although the captures in the sticky suction trap system revealed that the populations of male and female were not significantly different.

  DOI：

  10.1007/bf02033802

文献信息

• JP2007238587A
  申请人：——

  公开号：JP2007238587A

  公开（公告）日：2007-09-20
• JPH07206606A
  申请人：——

  公开号：JPH07206606A

  公开（公告）日：1995-08-08
• Pheromone attractants for the green mirid
  申请人：Socorro Del Alice

  公开号：US20070071783A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-03-29

  A pheromone attractant composition for attracting the green mirid, Creontiades dilutus (Stdot over (a)}l), comprising as the component active in attracting green mirids an effective amount of an admixture of hexyl hexanoate and (E)-2-hexenyl hexanoate.
• OPIOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST PRODRUGS
  申请人：Nirsum Laboratories, Inc.

  公开号：US20190308989A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-10-10

  Provided herein are prodrugs of opioid receptor antagonists such as nalmefene and naltrexone, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, and methods for using said compounds for the treatment of behavioral disorders.