Polar group-containing olefin copolymer, process for preparing the same, thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer and uses thereof
申请人:Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
公开号:EP1734061A2
公开(公告)日:2006-12-20
The present invention is intended to provide a polar group-containing olefin copolymer having excellent adhesion properties to metals or polar resins and excellent compatibility therewith, a thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer, and uses thereof. The polar group-containing olefin copolymer comprises a constituent unit represented by the following formula (1) and a constituent unit represented by the following formula (4), and optionally a constituent unit represented by the following formula (5), having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of not more than 3, and having an intensity ratio of Tαβ to Tαα (Tαβ/Tαα), as determined from a 13C-NMR spectrum of said copolymer, of not more than 1.0:
wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R5 is a hydrocarbon group; R6 is a hetero atom or a group containing a hetero atom; r is 0 or 1; Z is a polymer segment obtained by any one of anionic polymerization, ring-opening polymerization and polycondensation; W is a hydroxyl group or an epoxy group; p is an integer of 1 to 3, q is 0, 1 or 2, and p+q ≤ 3; when p is 2 or 3, each -O-Z may be the same or different, and in this case, if r is 0, -O-Z may be bonded to the same or different atom of R5, and if r is 1, -O-Z may be bonded to the same or different atom of R6; when q is 2, each W may be the same or different, and in this case, if r is 0, W may be bonded to the same or different atom of R5, and if r is 1, W may be bonded to the same or different atom of R6; in case of p≥1 and q≥1, if r is 0, W and -O-Z may be bonded to the same or different atom of R5, and if r is 1, W and -O-Z may be bonded to the same or different atom of R6; m is 0 or 1; n is an integer of 1 to 3; and when n is 2 or 3, each W may be the same or different, and in this case, if m is 0, W may be bonded to the same or different atom of R6, and if m is 1, W may be bonded to the same or different atom of R7.
The polar group-containing olefin copolymer and the thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer are used for films, sheets, modifiers, building/civil engineering materials, automobile exterior trim, electric/electronic parts, coating bases, compatibilizing agents, etc.
本发明旨在提供一种与
金属或极性
树脂具有极佳粘合性能和极佳相容性的含极性基团的烯烃共聚物、一种含有该共聚物的热塑性
树脂组合物及其用途。这种含极性基团的烯烃共聚物包括下式(1)表示的组成单元和下式(4)表示的组成单元,以及可选的下式(5)表示的组成单元,其分子量分布(Mw/Mn)不大于 3,并且根据所述共聚物的 13C-NMR 光谱测定的 Tαβ 与 Tαα 的强度比(Tαβ/Tαα)不大于 1.0:
其中 R1 是氢原子或 1 至 18 个碳原子的直链或支链脂肪族烃基;R5 是烃基;R6 是杂原子或含有杂原子的基团;r 是 0 或 1;Z 是通过阴离子聚合、开环聚合和缩聚中的任一种方法获得的聚合物段;W是羟基或环氧基;p是1至3的整数,q是0、1或2,p+q≤3;当p为2或3时,每个-O-Z可以相同或不同,在这种情况下,如果r为0,-O-Z可以键合到R5的相同或不同的原子上,如果r为1,-O-Z可以键合到R6的相同或不同的原子上;当 q 为 2 时,每个 W 可以相同或不同,在这种情况下,如果 r 为 0,W 可以键合到 R5 的相同或不同原子上,如果 r 为 1,W 可以键合到 R6 的相同或不同原子上;在 p≥1 和 q≥1 的情况下,如果 r 为 0,W 和 -O-Z 可以键合到 R5 的相同或不同原子上,如果 r 为 1,W 和 -O-Z 可以键合到 R6 的相同或不同原子上;m 为 0 或 1;n 为 1 至 3 的整数;当 n 为 2 或 3 时,每个 W 可以相同或不同,在这种情况下,如果 m 为 0,W 可以键合到 R6 的相同或不同的原子上,如果 m 为 1,W 可以键合到 R7 的相同或不同的原子上。
含极性基团的烯烃共聚物和含有该共聚物的热塑性
树脂组合物可用于薄膜、板材、改性剂、建筑/土木工程材料、汽车外饰、电气/电子部件、涂层基料、相容剂等。