申请人:Atochem North America, Inc.
公开号:US04983738A1
公开(公告)日:1991-01-08
N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl)amide-hydrazides of dicarboxylic acids contain a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers are prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with diesters (or mono ester acid chlorides) of dicarboxylic acids or dialkyl itaconates followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono esteramide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers. They are also useful in the stabilization of inert polymeric systems against the degradative effects of heat and light when merely mixed with, rather than reacted with, the polymers for which stabilization is sought.
含有二元羧酸的N-(2,2,6,6-四烷基-4-哌啶基)酰肼化合物在同一分子中包含光稳定基团,热稳定基团和反应性肼基官能团。这些反应性稳定剂是通过将4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四烷基哌啶与二元羧酸的二酯(或单酯酸氯化物)或二烯酸二烷酯反应,然后通过中间体单酯酰胺的酯肼解来制备的。这些化合物可用于向共反应聚合物或共聚物引入永久的热和光稳定性。当与寻求稳定的聚合物仅混合而非反应时,它们还可用于稳定惰性聚合物系统,以抵御热和光的降解影响。