5-二甲氨基戊酸甲酯 | 85806-13-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: 5-二甲氨基戊酸甲酯
• 英文名称: methyl N,N-dimethyl-δ-aminovalerate
• 英文别名: 5-dimethylamino-valeric acid methyl ester；δ-Dimethylamino-n-valeriansaeure-methylester；5-Dimethylamino-valeriansaeure-methylester；δ-Dimethylaminovaleriansaeuremethylester；Methyl-δ-dimethylaminovalerat；Methyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate；methyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate
• CAS: 85806-13-9
• 化学式: C₈H₁₇NO₂
• 分子量: 159.228
• InChiKey: NRCALIKWCKOXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  80 °C(Press: 10 Torr)
• 密度：
  0.9212 g/cm3

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.8
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.88
• 拓扑面积：
  29.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-二甲氨基戊酸甲酯 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 生成 5-(二甲基氨基)-1-戊醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Solov'ev,V.M. et al., Journal of general chemistry of the USSR, 1961, vol. 31, # 8, p. 2405 - 2411

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 生成 delta-戊内酯 、 5-二甲氨基戊酸甲酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Willstaetter; Kahn, Chemische Berichte, 1904, vol. 37, p. 1858

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Synthesis of aliphatic amino-acid hydrazides as potential tuberculostatic agents
  作者：D Edwards、D Hamer、W H Stewart

  DOI：10.1111/j.2042-7158.1964.tb07521.x

  日期：2011.4.12

  Some dialkylamino-aliphatic acid hydrazides and bis(hydrazinocarbonyl) compounds have been prepared and tested for antituberculosis activity. None of these compounds was found to possess tuberculostatic activity of the same order as that of isoniazid.

  摘要 一些二烷基氨基脂肪酸肼和双(肼甲酰基)化合物已经制备并测试其抗结核活性。这些化合物中没有发现任何一种具有与异烟肼相同级别的抗结核活性。
• [EN] BIODEGRADABLE LIPIDS FOR THE DELIVERY OF ACTIVE AGENTS<br/>[FR] LIPIDES BIODÉGRADABLES POUR L'ADMINISTRATION D'AGENTS ACTIFS
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2013086354A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-13

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid having one or more biodegradable groups located in a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及一种阳离子脂质，其中在阳离子脂质的脂质部分（例如，疏水链）中具有一个或多个可生物降解的基团。这些阳离子脂质可以掺入脂质粒子中，用于递送一种活性剂，例如核酸。本发明还涉及包含中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明的阳离子脂质以及可选的甾醇的脂质粒子。脂质粒子还可以进一步包括治疗剂，例如核酸。
• [EN] LIPID NANOPARTICLE FORMULATIONS<br/>[FR] FORMULATIONS DE NANOPARTICULES LIPIDIQUES
  申请人：ACUITAS THERAPEUTICS INC

  公开号：WO2018081480A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-05-03

  Improved formulations of lipid nanoparticles are provided. Use of the lipid nanoparticles for delivery of a therapeutic agent and methods for their preparation are also provided.

  提供了改进的脂质纳米粒子配方。还提供了利用这些脂质纳米粒子传递治疗剂的方法以及它们的制备方法。
• [EN] LIPIDS AND LIPID NANOPARTICLE FORMULATIONS FOR DELIVERY OF NUCLEIC ACIDS<br/>[FR] LIPIDES ET FORMULATIONS DE NANOPARTICULES DE LIPIDES POUR LA LIBÉRATION D'ACIDES NUCLÉIQUES
  申请人：ACUITAS THERAPEUTICS INC

  公开号：WO2017117528A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-07-06

  Compounds are provided having the following structure (I) or (II): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer or stereoisomer thereof, wherein R, R1, R2, L, X, L, G1, G2, Z, a1, a2 and n are independently as defined herein for each of structures (I) and (II). Use of the compounds as a component of lipid nanoparticle formulations for delivery of a therapeutic agent, compositions comprising the compounds and methods for their use and preparation are also provided.

  提供具有以下结构（I）或（II）的化合物：或其药学上可接受的盐、互变异构体或立体异构体，其中R、R1、R2、L、X、L、G1、G2、Z、a1、a2和n分别如本文所定义的用于结构（I）和（II）。还提供了将这些化合物用作脂质纳米粒子配方的组分以传递治疗剂、包含这些化合物的组合物以及其使用和制备方法。
• [EN] BRANCHED ALKYL AND CYCLOALKYL TERMINATED BIODEGRADABLE LIPIDS FOR THE DELIVERY OF ACTIVE AGENTS<br/>[FR] LIPIDES BIODÉGRADABLES RAMIFIÉS À TERMINAISONS ALKYLE ET CYCLOALKYLE DESTINÉS À L'ADMINISTRATION D'AGENTS ACTIFS
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2013086322A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-13

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid of formula (I) having one or more biodegradable groups located in a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及具有一个或多个生物可降解基团的阳离子脂质的化学式(I)，所述生物可降解基团位于阳离子脂质的脂质部分（例如，疏水链）中。这些阳离子脂质可以被纳入脂质粒子中，用于传递活性剂，例如核酸。该发明还涉及包括中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明的阳离子脂质以及可选地固醇的脂质粒子。脂质粒子还可以进一步包括治疗剂，例如核酸。