Photoinduced radical hydroperfluoroalkylation and the synthesis of fluorinated amino acids and peptides
摘要:
The photoinduced radical hydroperfluoroalkylation of unsaturated carboxylic acids using TTMSS as a H-donor was successfully developed. The stereoselective reaction using Oppolzer's camphorsultum was also achieved to give high stereoselectivity. The reaction was also effective for N-phthalimide-dehydroamino acid and the product was easily converted to the corresponding amino acid and a peptide derivative. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
eosin Y-catalyzed hydroperfluoroalkylation of electron-deficientalkenes is described herein. The reaction proceeded smoothly under visible light irradiation and selectively afforded a hydroperfluoroalkylated product. Various perfluoroalkyl bromides and electron-deficient olefins can be used in this reaction, and all chemicals required for this reaction are safe and readily available.
Cobaloxime-catalyzed hydroperfluoroalkylation of electron-deficient alkenes with perfluoroalkyl halides: reaction and mechanism
作者:Changming Hu、Yaoling Qiu
DOI:10.1021/jo00038a022
日期:1992.6
Direct hydroperfluoroalkylation of electron-deficient alkenes-ethyl acrylates 4, 7, and 8, acrylonitrile (5), and methyl vinyl ketone (6)-with perfluoroalkyl halides R(f)X (1, X = I;2, X = Br) in the presence of cobaloxime(III) (3) and zinc gives 1:1 hydroperfluoroalkylation adducts in good yields. This reaction provides a convenient synthesis of beta-(perfluoroalkyl)carboxylic esters 9, 12, and 13, nitriles 10, and ketones 11. Details of the reaction including effect of solvent, temperature, and ratio of reagents were examined. The reaction is proposed to proceed via a radical mechanism initiated by low-valent cobalt.
Photoinduced radical hydroperfluoroalkylation and the synthesis of fluorinated amino acids and peptides
The photoinduced radical hydroperfluoroalkylation of unsaturated carboxylic acids using TTMSS as a H-donor was successfully developed. The stereoselective reaction using Oppolzer's camphorsultum was also achieved to give high stereoselectivity. The reaction was also effective for N-phthalimide-dehydroamino acid and the product was easily converted to the corresponding amino acid and a peptide derivative. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.