5-氨基壬烷 | 2198-45-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 5-氨基壬烷
• 英文名称: 5-aminononane
• 英文别名: di(n-butyl)methylamine；1-butylpentylamine；5-amino nonane；nonan-5-amine；5-Nonanamin；dibutylmethylamine
• CAS: 2198-45-0
• 化学式: C₉H₂₁N
• 分子量: 143.272
• InChiKey: BKEVGGILGWUWSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.9
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  26
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  CORROSIVE
• 危险品标志：
  C
• 海关编码：
  2921199090
• 储存条件：
  室温

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-氨基壬烷 在 N-甲基吗啉 、 盐酸 、 氯甲酸异丁酯 作用下， 以 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 20.25h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Gastrin releasing peptide antagonists with improved potency and stability

  摘要：

  Gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) is a 27 amino acid peptide hormone which is homologous to the amphibian peptide bombesin. Two series of novel GRP antagonists were developed by C-terminal modification of N-acetyl-GRP-20-27 amide. Peptide derivatives within each series resist enzymatic degradation in serum and exhibit strong affinity for the GRP receptor. The first series of compounds replaces the Leu26-Met27 region of GRP with an alkyl ether moiety. One member of this series, N-acetyl-GRP-20-25-NH-[(S)-1-ethoxy-4-methyl-2-pentane], specifically blocked radiolabeled GRP binding with an IC50 of 6 nM. In the second series of antagonists the oxygen of the ether moiety is replaced with a methylene group, resulting in GRP antagonists which are equipotent to native GRP in receptor binding assays (IC50 = 2 nM) and are also resistant to proteolytic degradation in vitro. All of the C-terminally modified peptides tested blocked GRP-stimulated mitogenesis in Swiss 3T3 mouse fibroblasts. Representative compounds also blocked GRP-induced elevation of [Ca2+]i in human SCLC cells, and inhibited GRP-independent release of gastrin in vivo.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00111a027
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二丁基乙酸 生成 5-氨基壬烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Zavada,J.; Sicher,J., Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1965, vol. 30, p. 438 - 444

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  5-甲基-2-苯基-1,2-二氢吡唑-3-酮 、 1,2,4-三氯萘 在 5-氨基壬烷 、 甲苯 作用下， 生成 (2-chloro-phenyl)-carbamic acid-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-2H-pyrazol-3-yl ester)
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rapos, Chemicke Zvesti, 1956, vol. 10, p. 565,567

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• NOVEL GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
  申请人：Ryono Denis E.

  公开号：US20080009465A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-01-10

  Compounds are provided which are phosphonate and phosphinate activators and thus are useful in treating diabetes and related diseases and have the structure wherein is a heteroaryl ring; R 4 is —(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )(OR 8 ), —(CH 2 ) n Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )R g , —(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —OPO(OR 7 )R g , —(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —OPO(R 9 )(R 10 ), or —(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —PO(R 9 )(R 10 ); R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from H, alkyl and halogen; Y is R 7 (CH 2 ) s or is absent; and X, n, Z, m, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and s are as defined herein; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A method for treating diabetes and related diseases employing the above compounds is also provided.

  提供了磷酸酯和磷酸酯激活剂，因此在治疗糖尿病和相关疾病方面非常有用，并具有以下结构： 其中 是杂环芳基环； R 4 为—(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )(OR 8 )、—(CH 2 ) n Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )R g 、—(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —OPO(OR 7 )R g 、—(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —OPO(R 9 )(R 10) 或—(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —PO(R 9 )(R 10) ； R 5 和R 6 分别选择自H、烷基和卤素； Y为R 7 (CH 2 ) s 或不存在；以及 X、n、Z、m、R 4 、R 5 、R 6 、R 7 和s如本文所定义；或其药用盐。 还提供了一种利用上述化合物治疗糖尿病和相关疾病的方法。
• Chemoselective Photoredox Synthesis of Unprotected Primary Amines Using Ammonia
  作者：Jiawei Rong、Peter H. Seeberger、Kerry Gilmore

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01637

  日期：2018.7.6

  radicals are produced as novel intermediates via a transformation that merges acid-promoted N–H imine generation and chemoselective photocatalytic single-electron reduction. Coupling ammonia and aldehydes/ketones allows the generation of primary amines under mild conditions without the need for protecting groups. The key intermediate can be efficiently transformed into primary (di)amines by a formal dimerization

  未经保护的α-氨基碳自由基是通过将酸促进的NH亚胺生成与化学选择性光催化单电子还原相结合的转化而生成的新型中间体。氨和醛/酮的偶联使得在温和的条件下可以生成伯胺，而无需保护基团。关键的中间体可以通过正式的二聚作用，通过氢原子转移的还原胺化以及通过自由基-自由基偶联的芳基化反应有效地转化为伯（二）胺。
• General and selective synthesis of primary amines using Ni-based homogeneous catalysts
  作者：Kathiravan Murugesan、Zhihong Wei、Vishwas G. Chandrashekhar、Haijun Jiao、Matthias Beller、Rajenahally V. Jagadeesh

  DOI：10.1039/d0sc01084g

  日期：——

  Ni-triphos complex as the first Ni-based homogeneous catalyst for both reductive amination of carbonyl compounds with ammonia and hydrogenation of nitroarenes to prepare all kinds of primary amines. Remarkably, this Ni-complex enabled the synthesis of functionalized and structurally diverse benzylic, heterocyclic and aliphatic linear and branched primary amines as well as aromatic primary amines starting

  通过应用丰富且原子经济的试剂来开发用于工业上相关的胺化和氢化反应的贱金属催化剂，对于经济高效且可持续地合成代表非常重要的化学物质的胺而言，仍然至关重要。尤其是，伯胺的合成至关重要，因为这些化合物用作生产增值精细化学品和散装化学品以及药品，农用化学品和原料的关键前体和主要中间体。在这里，我们报道了一种Ni-triphos络合物，它是第一个用于镍的羰基化合物与氨的还原胺化和硝基芳烃加氢制备各种伯胺的Ni基均相催化剂。值得注意的是，这种镍配合物可以合成功能化且结构多样的苄基，杂环和脂肪族直链和支链伯胺以及芳香族伯胺，是使用氨和分子氢从廉价且易于获得的羰基化合物（醛和酮）和硝基芳烃开始的。这种镍催化的还原胺化方法已用于胺化更复杂的药物和类固醇衍生物。已经对基于Ni-triphos的还原胺化反应进行了详细的DFT计算，结果表明整个反应具有H的内球机理。这种镍催化的还原胺化方法已用于胺化更复杂的药物和
• Synthesis, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptor Binding Affinity, and Pharmacokinetic Properties of Triazolo-, Imidazo-, and Pyrrolopyrimidines and -pyridines
  作者：Robert J. Chorvat、Rajagopal Bakthavatchalam、James P. Beck、Paul J. Gilligan、Richard G. Wilde、Anthony J. Cocuzza、Frank W. Hobbs、Robert S. Cheeseman、Matthew Curry、Joseph P. Rescinito、Paul Krenitsky、Dennis Chidester、Jerry A. Yarem、John D. Klaczkiewicz、C. Nicholas Hodge、Paul E. Aldrich、Zelda R. Wasserman、Christine H. Fernandez、Robert Zaczek、Lawrence W. Fitzgerald、Shiew-Mei Huang、Helen L. Shen、Y. Nancy Wong、Ben M. Chien、Check Y. Quon、Argyrios Arvanitis

  DOI：10.1021/jm980224g

  日期：1999.3.1

  The synthesis and CRF receptor binding affinities of several new series of N-aryltriazolo- and -imidazopyrimidines and -pyridines are described. These cyclized systems were prepared from appropriately substituted diaminopyrimidines or -pyridines by nitrous acid, orthoester, or acyl halide treatment. Variations of amino (ether) pendants and aromatic substituents have defined the structure-activity relationships

  描述了几种新系列的N-芳基三唑-和-咪唑并嘧啶和-吡啶的合成和CRF受体结合亲和力。这些环化体系是由适当取代的二氨基嘧啶或-吡啶通过亚硝酸，原酸酯或酰卤处理制得的。氨基（醚）侧基和芳族取代基的变化定义了这些系列的结构-活性关系，并导致鉴定出多种高亲和力试剂（Ki's <10 nM）。基于该性质和亲脂性差异，最初选择了其中的六个化合物（4d，i，n，x，8k，9a）用于大鼠药代动力学（PK）研究。良好的口服生物利用度，高血浆水平以及四种化合物的持续时间（4d，i，n，x）提示在静脉内和口服给药后都对狗进行了进一步的PK研究。这项工作的结果表明4i，x具有我们认为是潜在治疗剂所必需的特性，并且已选择4i1进行进一步的药理研究，并将在适当时候进行报道。
• [EN] COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING DISEASES AND CONDITIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS ET MÉTHODES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES ET D'ÉTATS PATHOLOGIQUES
  申请人：UNIV PITTSBURGH

  公开号：WO2016094659A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-16

  A compound of Formula II, or a salt, ester, solvate, hydrate or prodrug thereof: where: X1 is a branched or unbranched C1-10 alkyl, (CH2)s-NH-(CH2)t, (CH2)s-0-(CH2)t, or (CH2)S-C(NH2)- (CH2)v-NH-(CH2)t,where s, t and v are each, independently an integer from 1 to 5; A and B are each, independently, C6-10 aryl, C6-10aryl-C1-6alkyl, C3-9 heteroaryl, or C3-9heteroaryl-C1- 6alkyl, each optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 independently selected Rg groups; C and D are each, independently, C3-7 cycloalkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl-C1-6alkyl, C3-7 heterocycloalkyl, C3-7 heterocycloalkyl-C1-6 alkyl, C6-10aryl, C6-10aryl-C1-6alkyl, C3-9 heteroaryl, or C3-9heteroaryl-C1-6alkyl, each optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 independently selected Rg groups; each Rg is, independently, halogen, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 haloalkoxy, amino, C1-6alkylamino, or di-C1-6alkylamino; and n1 and p1 are each, independently, integers from 1 to 10.

  Formula II的化合物，或其盐、酯、溶剂合物、水合物或前药：其中：X1是支链或非支链的C1-10烷基，(CH2)s-NH-(CH2)t，(CH2)s-0-(CH2)t，或(CH2)S-C(NH2)-(CH2)v-NH-(CH2)t，其中s、t和v分别是1到5之间的整数；A和B分别是独立的C6-10芳基、C6-10芳基-C1-6烷基、C3-9杂芳基或C3-9杂芳基-C1-6烷基，每个都可以选择性地用1、2或3个独立选择的Rg基团取代；C和D分别是独立的C3-7环烷基、C3-7环烷基-C1-6烷基、C3-7杂环烷基、C3-7杂环烷基-C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳基-C1-6烷基、C3-9杂芳基或C3-9杂芳基-C1-6烷基，每个都可以选择性地用1、2或3个独立选择的Rg基团取代；每个Rg是独立的卤素、C1-6烷基、C1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、氨基、C1-6烷基氨基或二C1-6烷基氨基；n1和p1分别是独立的1到10之间的整数。

表征谱图