Preparation and opioid activity of analogs of the analgesic dipeptide 2,6-dimethyl-L-tyrosyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-D-alaninamide
摘要:
A number of analogues of the recently disclosed analgesic dipeptide 2,6-dimethyl-L-tyrosyl-D-alanine-phenylpropylamide (SC-39566,2) were prepared. These analogues contained oxymethylene, aminomethylene, ketomethylene, bismethylene, and trans double bond (including vinyl fluoride) isosteric replacements for the amide bond between the D-alanine and phenylpropylamine units in 2. These compounds were tested in opioid binding assays and in the mouse writhing assay for analgesic activity. Though not as potent as 2, the oxymethylene, and trans double bond isosteres showed analgesic activity. The aminomethylene analogues also showed binding activity in subnanomolar concentrations at the mu-receptor. The amide bond between 2,6-dimethyl-L-tyrosine and D-alanine units seems to be critical for opioid activity.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE FLUOROAMINE
申请人:Central Glass Company, Limited
公开号:EP2243769B1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-28
Process for Producing Alpha-Fluoro-Beta-Amino Acids
申请人:Ishii Akihiro
公开号:US20110015428A1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-20
By reacting a β-hydroxy-α-amino acid with sulfuryl fluoride (SO
2
F
2
) in the presence of an organic base, it is possible to produce an α-fluoro-β-amino acid of the formula [2].
By using a C8-12 tertiary amine having two or more alkyl groups of C3 or higher, and especially diisopropylethylamine, as the organic base, by-production of quantery ammonium salts is effectively suppressed. By applying the production process of the present invention, it is possible to very easily produce (2R)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-fluoropropionic acid methyl ester, which is extremely important as a pharmaceutical intermediate, with high positional selectivity even on an industrial scale.
Process for Production of Optically Active Fluoroamine
申请人:Ishii Akihiro
公开号:US20110034732A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-10
Disclosed is a process for producing a protected optically active fluoroamine, which comprises the step of reacting an imine-protected optically active hydroxyamine, an oxazolidine-protected optically active hydroxyamine, or a mixture of the imine-protected optically active hydroxyamine and the oxazolidine-protected optically active hydroxyamine, with sulfuryl fluoride (SO
2
F
2
) in the presence of a tertiary amine having a carbon number of 7 to 18 (produced by substituting all of three hydrogen atoms in ammonia by alkyl groups). The desired optically active fluoroamine can be produced by hydrolyzing the protected optically active fluoroamine under acidic conditions.