申请人:Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.
公开号:EP3342825A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-04
The present invention relates to a method for producing a polymer polyol (Ia), the method comprising: a first step of polymerizing a monomer-containing mixture liquid (A1) comprising a polyol (a), an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (d), a radical polymerization initiator (k), and a dispersant (e), thereby obtaining a polymer polyol intermediate (B1); and a second step of polymerizing a monomer-containing mixture liquid (A2) comprising a polyol (a), an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (d), a radical polymerization initiator (k), a dispersant (e), and a base polymer polyol (h1) that is the intermediate (B1), wherein each concentration of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (d) in the monomer-containing mixture liquids (A1) and (A2) before the initiation of polymerization in each step is 7 mass% to 25 mass%, a polymer content in the base polymer polyol (h1) is 7 mass% to 25 mass%, a conversion ratio of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (d) to a polymer in each step is not less than 80 mass%, a conversion rate of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (d) into a polymer from initiation of the polymerization until the conversion ratio becomes 80 mass% is not less than 8 mass%/min, and a polymer content in a polymer polyol (Ia) obtained finally is 30 mass% to 45 mass%.
本发明涉及一种生产聚合物多元醇(Ia)的方法,该方法包括第一步,聚合由多元醇(a)、乙烯基不饱和单体(d)、自由基聚合引发剂(k)和分散剂(e)组成的含单体混合物液体(A1),从而得到聚合物多元醇中间体(B1);第二步:聚合包含多元醇(a)、乙烯基不饱和单体(d)、自由基聚合引发剂(k)、分散剂(e)和作为中间体(B1)的基础聚合物多元醇(h1)的含单体混合物液体(A2),其中在每一步聚合开始前,含单体混合物液体(A1)和(A2)中乙烯基不饱和单体(d)的浓度分别为 7 质量%至 25 质量%、基础聚合物多元醇 (h1) 中的聚合物含量为 7 质量%至 25 质量%,每个步骤中乙烯基不饱和单体 (d) 与聚合物的转化率不低于 80 质量%,从开始聚合到转化率达到 80 质量%,乙烯基不饱和单体 (d) 转化为聚合物的转化率不低于 8 质量%/分钟,最终得到的聚合物多元醇 (Ia) 中的聚合物含量为 30 质量%至 45 质量%。