This invention provides a composition comprising
I. at least one reaction product between a nitrogen-free monohydric alcohol and an aldehyde or ketone, and
II. at least one reaction product between a nitrogen-free sugar alcohol and an aldehyde or ketone, and optionally
III. at least one reaction product from
III.a) formaldehyde, and
III.b) an amine, selected from the group consisting of primary alkyl amines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and primary hydroxy alkyl amines having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and optionally
IV. at least one solid suppression agent selected from the group consisting of
IV(a). alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides
IV(b). mono-, di- or tri-hydroxy alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl amines,
IV(c). mono-, di- or tri-alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl primary, secondary and tertiary amines or
IV(d). multifunctional amines and
IV(e). mixtures of compounds of groups IV(a) to IV(c).
wherein alkyl is C1 to C15, aryl is C6 to C15 and alkylaryl is C7 to C15.
本发明提供了一种组合物,其中包括
I. 无氮一元醇与醛或酮之间的至少一种反应产物,以及
II. 无氮糖醇与醛或酮之间的至少一种反应产物,以及可选的 III.
至少一种来自以下物质的反应产物
III.a)
甲醛,和
选自具有 1 至 4 个碳原子的伯烷基胺和具有 2 至 4 个碳原子的伯羟基烷基胺的胺 组,以及可选的
至少一种固体
抑制剂,选自由以下物质组成的组
IV(a). 碱
金属或碱土
金属氢氧化物
IV(b).单、二或三羟基烷基、芳基或烷基芳基胺、
IV(c).单、二或三烷基、芳基或烷基芳基
伯胺、仲胺和叔胺或
IV(d).多功能胺和
IV(a)至 IV(c)组化合物的混合物。
其中烷基为 C1 至 C15,芳基为 C6 至 C15,烷基芳基为 C7 至 C15。