Plastic shaped bodies based on polyvinyl alcohol, method for the production thereof involving thermoplastic methods, and their use
申请人:Kohnen Sven
公开号:US20050001348A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-06
The invention relates to a method for producing polyvinyl alcohol shaped bodies involving thermoplastic processing of at least one polymer (A), of at least one softener and, optionally, of water and/or other additives, whereby polymer (A) contains: a.) 15.0 to 99.9 wt. % structural units of formula (1); b.) 0.0 to 50.0 wt. % structural units of formula (2), and; c.) 0.0 to 50.0 wt. % structural units of formula (3), each with regard to the total weight of polymer (A), whereby radicals R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, and R
6
are defined according to the description. The method is characterized in that polymer (A) and the softener are placed into the extruder without being mixed beforehand and that the quantity of water is less than 2 wt. % with regard to polymer (A). The invention also relates to the polyvinyl alcohol shaped bodies, which can be obtained by using the method, and to their use.
本发明涉及一种生产聚乙烯醇成型体的方法,该方法涉及对至少一种聚合物 (A)、至少一种软化剂以及可选的水和/或其他添加剂进行热塑性加工,其中聚合物 (A) 包含: a. ) 15.0 至 99.9 wt.) 15.0 至 99.9 重量百分比的式 (1) 结构单元; b.) 0.0 至 50.0 重量百分比的式 (2) 结构单元,以及; c.) 0.0 至 50.0 重量百分比的式 (3) 结构单元,各占聚合物 (A) 总重量的百分比,其中自由基 R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
和 R
6
的定义见说明。该方法的特点是,聚合物(A)和软化剂无需事先混合就可放入挤压机中,且水量少于聚合物(A)的 2 重量%。本发明还涉及可通过该方法获得的聚乙烯醇成型体及其用途。