研究了在新型DIPSkewphos / 3-AMIQ-Ru II配合物的催化下芳族γ-和δ-酮酯的不对称氢化为旋光羟基酯或二醇。在最佳条件下(8 atm H 2 ,Ru络合物/ t- C 4 H 9 OK = 1:3.5,25°C),用97–99定量获得了γ-和δ-羟基酯(包括γ-内酯)。 % ee。当反应在某些苛刻的条件下(20 atm H 2 ,[ t -C 4 H 9 OK] = 50 m m,40°C)进行时,得到的1,4-二醇和1,5-二醇主要是95 –99% ee。酯基的反应性特别取决于底物的两个羰基部分之间的碳间隔基的长度。不论反应条件如何,β-和β-酮酸酯的反应选择性地提供羟基酯。该催化剂体系用于γ-ϵ-二酮二酯加氢成三羟基酯的对映选择性和区域选择性(对于两个酯基之一)。
A RuPHOX−Ru catalyzedasymmetrichydrogenation of γ‐keto acids has been developed, affording the corresponding enantiopure γ‐lactones in high yields and with up to 97% ee. The reaction could be performed on a gram scale with a relatively low catalyst loading (up to 10000 S/C) under the indicated reaction conditions and the resulting products can be transformed to several enantiopure building blocks
已开发出RuPHOX-Ru催化的γ-酮酸不对称氢化反应,可提供高收率和高达97%ee的相应对映体纯γ-内酯。该反应可以在指定的反应条件下以相对较低的催化剂负载量(最高10000 S / C)以克为单位进行,所得产物可以转化为几种对映纯结构单元,生物活性化合物和对映纯药物。
Enantioselective Synthesis of γ-Aryl-γ-butyrolactones by Sequential Asymmetric Epoxidation, Ring Expansion, and Baeyer−Villiger Oxidation
作者:Bin Wang、Yu-Mei Shen、Yian Shi
DOI:10.1021/jo061341j
日期:2006.12.1
N-tolyl-substituted oxazolidinone-containing ketone as catalyst and Oxone as oxidant via a sequential asymmetric epoxidation of benzylidenecyclopropanes, ring expansion, and Baeyer−Villigeroxidation. Up to 91% ee was obtained. Optically active cyclobutanones can also be obtained by suppressing the Baeyer−Villigeroxidation with use of more ketone catalyst and less Oxone.
Ni-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Aromatic Ketoacids for the Synthesis of Chiral Lactones
作者:Chen-Qiang Deng、Jin Deng
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00608
日期:2022.4.8
asymmetric hydrogenation of aromatic γ- and δ-ketoacids has been developed, affording a series of γ- and δ-aryl lactones in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities (≤98% ee). The hydrogenation could occur smoothly on a gram scale with 0.05 mol % catalyst loading (S/C = 2000). This protocol provides an efficient and practical approach for accessing chiral lactones with important potential applications
Preparation of Enantioenriched γ-Substituted Lactones via Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of β-Azidocyclopropane Carboxylates Using the Ru-TsDPEN Complex
作者:Yan Su、Yong-Qiang Tu、Peiming Gu
DOI:10.1021/ol501895k
日期:2014.8.15
the formation of enantioenriched γ-lactones through a four-step sequence of azide reduction/cyclopropane ring cleavage/ketone transfer hydrogenation/lactonization, and the enantiomeric excess of the lactones was up to 94%.
Cu(<scp>ii</scp>)/SPDO complex catalyzed asymmetric Baeyer–Villiger oxidation of 2-arylcyclobutanones and its application for the total synthesis of eupomatilones 5 and 6
作者:Chang-Sheng Zhang、Ya-Ping Shao、Fu-Min Zhang、Xue Han、Xiao-Ming Zhang、Kun Zhang、Yong-Qiang Tu
DOI:10.1039/d2sc02079c
日期:——
3-disubstituted cyclobutanones of Baeyer–Villigeroxidation catalyzed by a Cu(II)/SPDO complex is reported for the first time, producing normal lactones in excellent enantioselectivities (up to 96% ee) and regioselectivities (up to >20/1), along with unreacted ketones in excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). The current transformation features a wide substrate scope. Moreover, catalytic asymmetric total