申请人:Ciba-Geigy Corporation
公开号:US04497808A1
公开(公告)日:1985-02-05
The present invention relates to novel N-oxide compounds that have cardiovascular properties, especially antihypertensive activity, and that correspond to the formula ##STR1## in which Py represents an unsubstituted or substituted N-oxidopyridyl radical, R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl, one of the radicals R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represents lower alkyl and the other represents hydrogen; lower alkyl; lower alkyl containing free, etherified or esterified hydroxy, oxo, functionally modified carboxy or free or substituted amino or imino; functionally modified carboxy; or free or substituted amino, it being possible for an amino group R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 to be bonded to a lower alkyl radical R.sub.1 or, if R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 represents, for example, hydroxy-lower alkyl, for this hydroxy-lower alkyl, together with the adjacent acyl radical Ac.sub.1 or Ac.sub.2, to form a 2-oxa-1-oxo-lower alkylene radical, the carbonyl group of which is bonded to the 3- or 5-ring carbon atom of the 1,4-dihydropyridine ring, and each of the groups Ac.sub.1 and Ac.sub.2 represents, independently of the other, the acyl radical of an acid, and salts of compounds of the formula I having salt-forming groups, processes for the manufacture of these compounds, the use of these compounds and their salts, and pharmaceutical preparations which contain these compounds and salts, as antihypertensive agents and coronary dilators for the treatment of cardiovascular conditions, such as hypertonia, vascular constrictions, Angina pectoris and cardiac insufficiency.
本发明涉及一种具有心血管特性,特别是降压活性的新型N-氧化物化合物,其符合以下式子:##STR1##
其中,Py代表未取代或取代的N-氧化吡啶基团,R1代表氢或未取代或取代的较低烷基,R2和R3中的一个代表较低烷基,另一个代表氢、较低烷基、含有自由、醚化或酯化羟基、氧代基、功能修饰羧基或自由或取代的氨基或亚氨基的较低烷基、功能修饰羧基或自由或取代的氨基,其中R2或R3的氨基可以与较低烷基基团R1结合,或者如果R2或R3代表例如羟基-较低烷基,则该羟基-较低烷基可以与相邻的酰基Ac1或Ac2一起形成2-氧杂-1-氧代-较低烷基基团,其羰基与1,4-二氢吡啶环的3-或5-环碳原子结合,Ac1和Ac2各自独立地表示酸的酰基基团,以及具有盐基的式I化合物的盐,这些化合物的制备方法,以及这些化合物和盐的使用和制备的药物制剂,作为降压剂和冠状动脉扩张剂,用于治疗心血管疾病,例如高血压、血管收缩、心绞痛和心力衰竭。