Discovery of Selective and Potent Inhibitors of Gram-Positive Bacterial Thymidylate Kinase (TMK)
摘要:
Thymidylate kinase (TMK) is an essential enzyme in bacterial DNA synthesis. The deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) substrate binding pocket was targeted in rational-design, structure-supported effort, yielding a unique series of antibacterial agents showing a novel, induced-fit binding mode. Lead optimization, aided by X-ray crystallography, led to picomolar inhibitors of both Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus TMK. MICs < 1 mu g/mL were achieved against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), S. pneumoniae, and vancomycin-resistant. Enterococcus (VRE). Log D adjustments yielded single diastereomers 14 (TK-666) and 46, showing a broad antibacterial spectrum against Gram-positive bacteria and excellent selectivity against the human thymidylate kinase ortholog.
[EN] PHOSPHONUCLEOSIDES USEFUL IN THE TREATMENT OF VIRAL DISORDERS<br/>[FR] PHOSPHONUCLÉOSIDES UTILES DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES VIRAUX
申请人:UNIV CORK
公开号:WO2014079903A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-30
A first aspect of the invention relates to a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein the groups are as defined in the claims. Further aspects of the invention relate to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I), and the use of compounds of formula (I) in the preparation of a medicament for treating a viral disorder.
Synthesis of neplanocin F analogues as potential antiviral agents
作者:Hongwang Zhang、Raymond F. Schinazi、Chung K. Chu
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.007
日期:2006.12
Neplanocin F is a natural carbocyclic nucleoside. Herein, we describe the synthesis and antiviral activity of (+/-)-5'-deoxy-neplanocin F analogues. The key intermediate 4, synthesized from the commercially available (+/-)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]-hept-5-en-3-one (ABH), was utilized to prepare the target nucleosides. Among the target compounds, 5'-deoxyneplanocin F adenine exhibited moderate anti-HIV activity
Stereoselective Synthesis of Novel Types of Cyclopropyl Carbocyclic Nucleosides Containing Quaternary Stereogenic Centers
作者:Elena Muray、Joan Rifé,、Vicenç Branchadell、Rosa M. Ortuño
DOI:10.1021/jo025599v
日期:2002.6.1
of cyclopropyl carbocyclic nucleosides are described. The target products have been synthesized from suitable cyclopropane precursors obtained, in turn, from olefinic compounds derived from D-glyceraldehyde as a chiral precursor. Selective manipulation of the functional groups has allowed the preparation of enantiopure nucleosides, some of them displaying opposite chirality. All these molecules contain
A synthetic approach to a novel class of enantiopure cyclopentyl carbocyclic nucleosides and related compounds
作者:Miguel Díaz、Rosa M. Ortuño
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(97)00401-1
日期:1997.10
A synthetic entry to a novel class of cyclopentyl carbocyclic nucleosides and other functional derivatives, in enantiopure form, is presented. As a structural feature of these compounds, the base-moiety is separated from the carbocyclic ring by a C-2-chain containing a quaternary stereogenic center and additional chemical functions. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Synthesis of Novel Cyclopropyl Carbocyclic Nucleosides from (−)-(<i>Z</i>)-2,3-Methanohomoserine
作者:Joan Rifé、Rosa M. Ortuño
DOI:10.1021/ol990203w
日期:1999.10.1
[GRAPHICS]The new cyclopropyl carbocyclic nucleosides 1 and 2 have been synthesized by following short and efficient routes starting from conveniently protected (-)-(Z)-methanohomoserine derivative 3. Both products 1 and 2 bear a quaternary stereogenic center and have opposite chirality, Moreover, the adenine derivative 2 belongs to a new class of cyclopropyl nucleoside showing an amino alcohol function at C-1 in addition to a methylene spacer between the base and the carbocyclic ring.