The Photoreduction of Thionine and Surfactant Thionine by Iron(II) in Anionic Micelles and Microemulsions
摘要:
AbstractThe rate constants for the iron(II)‐thionine and surfactant thionine system have been determined in aqueous solution, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles, and in a mineral oil‐in‐water microemulsion stabilized by sodium cetyl sulfate (SCS) and 1‐pentanol. The triplet lifetimes are all in the range 7–9 μs. The rate constant for electron transfer quenching of triplet thionine by iron(II) is higher in the anionic media due to a higher local Fe2+ concentration. However, the back reaction between semithionine and iron(III) is not similarly enhanced in the presence of micelles or microemulsion. The dismutation of semithionine is a little slower in microemulsion than in water, but over two orders of magnitude slower in SDS micelles. The quantum yield of thionine triplet formation, determined for surfactant thionine in SCS microemulsion, approaches unity.
The Photoreduction of Thionine and Surfactant Thionine by Iron(II) in Anionic Micelles and Microemulsions
摘要:
AbstractThe rate constants for the iron(II)‐thionine and surfactant thionine system have been determined in aqueous solution, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles, and in a mineral oil‐in‐water microemulsion stabilized by sodium cetyl sulfate (SCS) and 1‐pentanol. The triplet lifetimes are all in the range 7–9 μs. The rate constant for electron transfer quenching of triplet thionine by iron(II) is higher in the anionic media due to a higher local Fe2+ concentration. However, the back reaction between semithionine and iron(III) is not similarly enhanced in the presence of micelles or microemulsion. The dismutation of semithionine is a little slower in microemulsion than in water, but over two orders of magnitude slower in SDS micelles. The quantum yield of thionine triplet formation, determined for surfactant thionine in SCS microemulsion, approaches unity.
The kinetics of the hydride transfer reaction between leuco methyleneblue and thionine was investigated spectrophotometrically by means of the stopped-flow technique. Leuco methyleneblue and leuco thionine were produced by photoreduction of methyleneblue and thionine with triethylamine in ethanol in the drive syringe of the stopped-flow apparatus and their solutions were used as such in the measurement
Correlation of open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current of the totally illuminated, thin-layer iron-thionine photogalvanic cell with photostationary composition
作者:Peter D. Wildes、Norman N. Lichtin
DOI:10.1021/ja00489a004
日期:1978.10
Guha, S. N.; Naik, D. B.; Moorthy, P. N., Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section A: Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical and Analytical, 1987, vol. 26, # 2, p. 99 - 101
作者:Guha, S. N.、Naik, D. B.、Moorthy, P. N.
DOI:——
日期:——
Microemulsions as photogalvanic cell fluids. The surfactant thionine-iron(II) system