How is the AIE mechanism profoundly changed in an ESIPT family: the novel introduction of a tetraphenylethene group onto (Z)-3-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one
作者:Ding-Er Wu、Qi-Chao Yao、Min Xia
DOI:10.1039/c4cp03963g
日期:——
remarkably enhanced aggregation-inducedemission (AIE) activity than the parent. Although both the parent and the derivatives have the characteristic of an excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), the AIE mechanism of 2 and 3 is totally different from that of 1. The considerably stronger emission of 3 than that of 2 should be attributed to the unique crystallization-inducedemission enhancement
(Z)-3-(Quinolin-2-ylmethylene)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivatives: AIE-active compounds with pronounced effects of ESIPT and TICT
作者:Qi-Chao Yao、Xiao-Lin Lu、Min Xia
DOI:10.1039/c3nj01439h
日期:——
A new family of (Z)-3-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivatives, which exhibit aggregation-induced emission (AIE) activity, is synthesized and characterized. The qualitative structure property analysis reveals that the emission behaviors of these compounds are closely related to the locations of substituents on the molecules. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations elucidate that excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) can smoothly occur in these compounds and a following twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) in the lowest excited singlet state should account for their fluorescence quenching in solution. The restriction of such a TICT process in the aggregated state is assumed as the mechanism for their AIE behaviors.