An improved process for producing a polymer by polymerizing a monomer having an ethylenic double bond in a polymerization vessel having a polymer scale preventive coating film on its inner wall surfaces, etc. is provided. The coating film is formed by coating a first coating liquid containing a compound selected from the group consisting of an aromatic compound having 5 or more conjugated π bonds and a heterocyclic compound having 5 or more conjugated π bonds, and then coating a second coating liquid a dye and/or pigment on the first layer. The first and second coating liquids are applied by means of steam as a carrier. The second layer has a surface having a contact angle to water of less than 60° after its surface has been kept in contact with a solution of mixture of water and a vinyl chloride monomer in a weight ratio of 1:1 at 50° C for 1 hour. This process can shorten the time for forming the coating film to improve productivity, can improve the effect of preventing adhesion of polymer scale, can make colored particles less mix into polymer products obtained by this process, can lessen fish eyes and initial discoloring of formed products and can improve the quality of polymeric products and their formed or molded products.
本发明提供了一种通过在聚合容器中聚合具有
乙烯双键的单体来生产聚合物的改进工艺,该聚合容器的内壁表面等处具有聚合物防垢涂膜。涂膜的形成方法是在第一层涂上含有选自具有 5 个或更多共轭 π 键的芳香族化合物和具有 5 个或更多共轭 π 键的
杂环化合物的化合物的第一涂膜液,然后在第一层上涂上
染料和/或
颜料的第二涂膜液。第一种和第二种涂布液是以蒸汽为载体涂布的。第二层表面与
水和
氯乙烯单体重量比为 1:1 的混合物溶液在 50 摄氏度下接触 1 小时后,其表面与
水的接触角小于 60°。这种工艺可以缩短涂膜的形成时间以提高生产率,可以提高防止聚合物鳞片附着的效果,可以使有色颗粒较少地混入通过这种工艺获得的聚合物产品中,可以减少成型产品的鱼眼和初期褪色,可以提高聚合物产品及其成型或模塑产品的质量。