Process for producing a polymer by polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenic double bond
申请人:SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
公开号:EP1063242A1
公开(公告)日:2000-12-27
A process for producing a polymer by polymerizing in a polymerization vessel a monomer having an ethylenic double bond is provided. In this process, the polymerization vessel has a polymer scale preventive coating film on its inner wall surfaces and other surfaces with which the monomer comes into contact during polymerization. The coating film is formed by coating a first coating liquid containing a compound selected from the group consisting of an aromatic compound having 5 or more conjugated π bonds and a heterocyclic compound having 5 or more conjugated π bonds and a second coating liquid containing at least one hydrophilic compound selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble polymeric compound, an inorganic colloid, an inorganic salt and an acid; the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid being simultaneously coated by means of steam as a carrier. This process can shorten the time for forming coating films of scale preventive agents to improve productivity, can improve the effect of preventing scales, can make colored particles less mix into polymer products obtained by this process, can lessen fish eyes and initial discoloring of formed products and can improve the quality of polymeric products and their formed or molded products.
提供了一种通过在聚合容器中聚合具有乙烯双键的单体来生产聚合物的工艺。在该工艺中,聚合容器的内壁表面和聚合过程中单体接触的其他表面上有一层聚合物防垢涂膜。涂膜是通过涂覆第一涂覆液和第二涂覆液形成的,第一涂覆液含有一种选自具有 5 个或更多共轭 π 键的芳香族化合物和具有 5 个或更多共轭 π 键的杂环化合物的化合物,第二涂覆液含有至少一种选自水溶性高分子化合物、无机胶体、无机盐和酸的亲水性化合物;第一涂覆液和第二涂覆液通过蒸汽作为载体同时涂覆。这种工艺可以缩短防垢剂形成涂膜的时间以提高生产率,可以提高防垢效果,可以使有色颗粒较少地混入通过该工艺获得的聚合物产品中,可以减少成型产品的鱼眼和初始变色,可以提高聚合物产品及其成型或模塑产品的质量。