An improved preliminary aid composition and process for delignification of lignocellulosic raw material, such as wood chips, for the production of cellulose pulps for use in the manufacture of paper or paperboard are disclosed wherein the wood chips are treated in a closed reaction vessel with an alkaline pulping liquor with an amount of a cyclic keto compound, such as anthraquinone, included therein for achievement of a determined pulp yield, wherein the improvement comprises a reduction in the amount of anthraquinone required to achieve said yield by the addition to said alkaline pulping liquor, in addition to a reduced amount of the anthraquinone, a surfactant mixture comprising at least one alkyl alcohol alkoxylate and at least one polyoxyalkylene glycol ether of an ester of an acid selected from the group consisting of ricinoleic acid and 12-hydroxystearic acid.
本发明公开了一种用于
木质纤维素原料(如木片)脱木素以生产用于制造纸或纸板的
纤维素浆的改进型初步助剂组合物和工艺,其中木片在密闭反应容器中与含有一定量环酮化合物(如
蒽醌)的碱性制浆液一起处理,以达到确定的纸浆得率、其中的改进包括,除了减少
蒽醌的用量外,还在所述碱性制浆液中加入一种表面活性剂混合物,以减少达到所述产浆量所需的
蒽醌用量,该表面活性剂混合物包括至少一种烷基醇烷氧基化物和至少一种选自
蓖麻油酸和
12-羟基硬脂酸的酸酯的聚氧亚烷基
乙二醇醚。