Efficient aerobic oxidative dehydrogenation of dihydropyrimidinones and dihydropyrimidines
摘要:
4-Substituted dihydropyrimidinones and dihydropyrimidines were first efficient aerobic oxidized to the corresponding pyrimidinones and pyrimidines, respectively, in high yields by molecular oxygen in the presence of catalytic amount of N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) and Co(OAc)(2) in a mild and environmental benign condition. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regioselective dehydrogenation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones mediated by ceric ammonium nitrate
作者:P. Shanmugam、P.T. Perumal
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.07.063
日期:2006.10
Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) has been explored for the regioselective oxidation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (DHPMs). Interestingly, we obtained ethyl 2,4-dioxo-6-phenyl-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-carboxylates as the major products during the oxidation of DHPMs by CAN/AcOH at 80 degrees C. The reaction afforded a mixture of products while employing CAN in organic solvents without additives. However, the regioselective dehydrogenated product, ethyl 6-methyl-4-aryl(alkyl)-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylate was obtained by performing the reaction with NaHCO3. The single crystal X-ray crystallography of ethyl 6-methyl-4-(2-phenyl)-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylate revealed that the oxidized product existed in amidic form rather than aromatized enol form of pyrimidines. The efficiency of the present protocol enabled the synthesis of structurally diverse pyrimidines in moderate to good yields under milder reaction conditions. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and Aromatization of Dihydropyrimidines Structurally Related to Calcium Channel Modulators of the Nifedipine-Type
作者:C. Oliver Kappe、Jean Jacques Vanden Eynde、Nancy Audiart、Valérie Canonne、Sophie Michel、Yves Van Haverbeke
DOI:10.3987/com-97-7931
日期:——
Efficient aerobic oxidative dehydrogenation of dihydropyrimidinones and dihydropyrimidines
4-Substituted dihydropyrimidinones and dihydropyrimidines were first efficient aerobic oxidized to the corresponding pyrimidinones and pyrimidines, respectively, in high yields by molecular oxygen in the presence of catalytic amount of N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) and Co(OAc)(2) in a mild and environmental benign condition. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.