Indium-Catalyzed Amide Allylation of N-Carbonyl Imides: Formation of Azaspiro-γ-lactones via Ring Opening–Reclosure
摘要:
A novel and facile synthesis of azaspiro-gamma-lactones with a methylene-lactam framework from N-carbonyl imides is described. Mechanistic investigations provide evidence for a two-step reaction process involving ZnCl2-promoted addition of beta-amido allylindium species followed by an unexpectedly molecular-sieves-mediated ring opening-reclosure concomitantly with the loss of an N-carbonyl unit.
Iron-Mediated Azidomethylation or Azidotrideuteromethylation of Active Alkenes with Azidotrimethylsilane and Dimethyl Sulfoxide
作者:Rui Zhang、Haifei Yu、Zejiang Li、Qinqin Yan、Pan Li、Jilai Wu、Jing Qi、Menglu Jiang、Lixian Sun
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201800078
日期:2018.4.3
A radical azidomethylation of various alkenes with azidotrimethylsilane and dimethylsulfoxide has been achieved under mild reaction conditions, and the method efficiently introduces common and valuable azide and methyl groups into organic compounds. It offers a convenient method for preparing organic azides, which can be easily transformed into related amine derivatives and N‐heterocycles. Control
Novel 1,2-disubstituted imidazol(in)es are described herein. The compounds are generally produced by reacting a haloacylanilide with an excess of 2-substituted-imidazol(in)e. The compounds are antiarrhythmic agents.
Method of use of antiarrhythmic 1-arylcarbamoylalkyl imidazole
申请人:Berlex Laboratories, Inc.
公开号:US04415587A1
公开(公告)日:1983-11-15
Novel 1,2-disubstituted imidazol(in)es are described herein. The compounds are generally produced by reacting a haloacylanilide with an excess of 2-substituted-imidazol(in)e. The compounds are antiarrhythmic agents.
Photochemical reactions of various N-(alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl)benzoylfomamides both in solution and in a solid state were investigated. Under homogeneous conditions, all acyclic imides underwent photochemical 2 + 2 cycloaddition that resulted in the production of bicyclic oxetanes. N-Isopropyl- and N-benzyl-N-tigloylbenzoylformamides crystallized in a chiral space group, and the photolysis in the solid state yielded corresponding optic ally-active oxetanes. N-Tigloylbenzoylformanilide underwent cis-trans isomerization to yield a photostationary state (cis/trans = 1.3). Solid state oxetane formation of N-benzyl- and N-(o-tolyl)- and N-(2,6-xylpl)-N-tigloylbenzoylformamides progressed via the crystal-to-crystal pathway which was followed by X-ray powder diffraction, N-Benzyl-N-methacryloylbenzoylformamide crystallized in a chiral space group, and the solid state reaction led to an optically active beta-lactam via topochemically-controlled hydrogen abstraction by the alkenyl carbon atom. Photolysis of N-isopropyl-N-methacryloylbenzoylformamide in the solid state led to both oxetane formation and a transformation to azetidine-2,4-dione involving a 1,5-benzoyl shift.
Sakamoto, Masami; Aoyama, Hiromu; Omote, Yoshimori, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1986, p. 1759 - 1762