The object of the present invention is to provide a process for chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor substrate that is particularly useful for chemical mechanical polishing a wafer having a wiring pattern and an insulating layer having a low dielectric constant is formed between wiring patterns, interlayers in the case of a multi-layer wiring and the like in the process of producing a semiconductor device, and an aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing which is used in this process. The process for chemical mechanical polishing of a semiconductor substrate of the present invention is that a surface to be polished of the semiconductor substrate is polished under conditions of a rotation speed of a polishing table fixing a polishing pad at the range from 50 to 200 rpm and a pressing pressure of the semiconductor substrate fixed to a polishing head against a polishing pad at the range from 700 to 18,000Pa, by using an aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing comprising an abrasive and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polycarboxylic acid having a heterocycle and anhydride thereof, and the polishing pad.
本发明的目的是提供一种半导体基片
化学机械抛光工艺,该工艺特别适用于对具有布线图案的晶片进行
化学机械抛光,以及在生产半导体器件的过程中在布线图案、多层布线情况下的夹层等之间形成具有低介电常数的绝缘层,以及在该工艺中使用的
化学机械抛光用
水分散液。本发明的半导体基片
化学机械抛光工艺是,在固定抛光垫的抛光台的转速为 50 至 200 rpm,以及固定在抛光头上的半导体基片对抛光垫的压力为 700 至 18、000Pa 的范围内,使用由磨料和至少一种选自具有杂环的聚
羧酸及其酸酐组成的化合物的
化学机械抛光用
水分散液以及抛光垫。