Novel peptide derivatives of the following formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and analogous copounds thereof. Since the derivatives and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the present invention possess stronger actions on central nervous system (e.g. antagonistic action against hypothermia, locomotor stimulant action, signal reflex stimulant action), they are of use as a therapeutic medicament for central nervous disorders such as impaired consciousness, depression, hypomnesia, the like in association association with schizophrenia, melancholia, senile dementia, sequelae of cerebrovascular disorders, head trauma, epilepsy and spinocerebellar degeneracy.
Substituted azetidinone compounds are provided which have the formula: ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents a substituted lower alkyl group, an azido group, an amino group, a lower acylamino group, a mercapto group or a lower alkylthio group and the other represents a hydrogen group, or, both represent hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl groups; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group shown by formula: ##STR2## (wherein X represents ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group) and Y represents a hydroxy group, a lower alkoxy group, an amino group, a mono- or di-lower alkylamino group); R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group or a group shown by formula: --CH.sub.2 CO--A (wherein A represents an amino group or a group shown by formula: ##STR4## (wherein X and Y are as defined above), provided that when R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are both hydrogen atoms, at least R.sup.4 represents a group other than a hydrogen atom and provided that either R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 represents a group other than a hydrogen atom. The compounds have strong CNS action.
Novel peptides and process for preparing the same and pharmaceutical composition
申请人:Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
公开号:EP0134582A2
公开(公告)日:1985-03-20
A compound of the formula:
wherein A is a group of the formula:
R1 and R' are the same or different and each hydrogen atom, nitro, amino, a protected amino, hydroxy or lower alkoxy,
Y is oxygen atom or a group of the formula: -NR3-,
R3 is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl.
X is methylene or sulphur atom and
the dotted line is an optional double bond, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is useful as a medicine for the treatment of consciousness disorders. Also processes for the preparation of these compounds are disclosed.
式的化合物:
其中 A 是式中的基团:
R1 和 R'相同或不同,各自为氢原子、硝基、氨基、受保护氨基、羟基或低级烷氧基、
Y 是氧原子或式中的基团:-NR3-、
R3 是氢原子或低级烷基。
X 是亚甲基或硫原子,以及
虚线为任选双键,或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐,可作为治疗意识障碍的药物。此外,还公开了制备这些化合物的工艺。
Dihydroorotic acid derivatives, processes for their preparing and pharmaceutical composition containing them
申请人:TANABE SEIYAKU CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0168042A2
公开(公告)日:1986-01-15
There are disclosed 1-Methy)-4,5-dihydroorotyl-histidyl-prolinamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The prolinamide and the parmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorder.
Substituted azetidinone compounds, their preparation, and medicaments containing them
申请人:YAMANOUCHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO. LTD.
公开号:EP0171159A1
公开(公告)日:1986-02-12
Compounds of the following general formula (1) and salts thereof are useful pharmaceuticals having central nervous system activitv:
wherein one of R1 and R2 represents a substituted lower alkyl group, an azido group, an amino group, a lower acylamino group, a mercapto group or a lower alkylthio group and the other represents a hydrogen group, or both represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group shown by formula:
[wherein X represents
(wherein R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group) and Y represents a hydroxy group, a lower alkoxy group, an amino group, a mono- or di-lower alkylamino group]; and R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group or a group shown by formula -CH2CO-A [wherein A represents an amino group or a group shown by formula
(wherein X and Y are as defined above)]; provided that (a) at least one of R3 and R4 is other than a hydrogen atom and (b) when R1 and R2 are both hydrogen atoms at least R4 is other than a hydrogen atom.
以下通式(1)的化合物及其盐类是具有中枢神经系统活性的有用药物:
其中 R1 和 R2 中的一个代表取代的低级烷基、叠氮基、氨基、低级酰氨基、巯基或低级烷硫基,另一个代表氢基,或二者均代表氢原子或低级烷基;R3 代表氢原子或式(1)所示的基团:
[其中 X 代表
(其中 R5 代表氢原子或低级烷基),Y 代表羟基、低级烷氧基、氨基、单或双低级烷基氨基];以及 R4 代表氢原子、取代或未取代的低级烷基或式 -CH2CO-A 所示的基团[其中 A 代表氨基或式所示的基团
(其中 X 和 Y 如上定义)];条件是 (a) R3 和 R4 中至少有一个不是氢原子,以及 (b) 当 R1 和 R2 都是氢原子时,至少 R4 不是氢原子。