Studies on antidiabetic agents. VI. Asymmetric transformation of (.+-.)-5-(4-(1-methylcyclohexylmethoxy)benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione(ciglitazone) with optically active 1-phenylethylamines.
[EN] MULTI- API LOADING PRODRUGS<br/>[FR] PROMÉDICAMENTS CHARGÉS DE MULTIPLES PRINCIPES ACTIFS
申请人:ALKERMES INC
公开号:WO2012088441A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-28
The present invention accomplishes this by having multiple molecules of parent drugs attached to carrier moieties and by extending the period during which the parent drug is released and absorbed after administration to the patient and providing a longer duration of action per dose than the parent drug itself. Prodrug conjugates are suitable for sustained delivery of heteroaryl, lactam- amide-, imide-, sulfonamide-, carbamate-, urea-, benzamide-, acylaniline-, cyclic amide- and tertiary amine-containing parent drugs that are substituted at the amide nitrogen or oxygen atom with labile aldehyde-linked prodrug moieties. The carrier groups of the prodrugs can be hydrophobic to reduce the polarity and solubility of the parent drug under physiological conditions.
The present invention accomplishes this by having multiple molecules of parent drugs attached to carrier moieties and by extending the period during which the parent drug is released and absorbed after administration to the patient and providing a longer duration of action per dose than the parent drug itself. Prodrug conjugates are suitable for sustained delivery of heteroaryl, lactam-amide-, imide-, sulfonamide-, carbamate-, urea-, benzamide-, acylaniline-, cyclic amide- and tertiary amine-containing parent drugs that are substituted at the amide nitrogen or oxygen atom with labile aldehyde-linked prodrug moieties. The carrier groups of the prodrugs can be hydrophobic to reduce the polarity and solubility of the parent drug under physiological conditions.
MULTI-API LOADING PRODRUGS
申请人:Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited
公开号:US20180194732A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
The present invention accomplishes this by having multiple molecules of parent drugs attached to carrier moieties and by extending the period during which the parent drug is released and absorbed after administration to the patient and providing a longer duration of action per dose than the parent drug itself. Prodrug conjugates are suitable for sustained delivery of heteroaryl, lactam- amide-, imide-, sulfonamide-, carbamate-, urea-, benzamide-, acylaniline-, cyclic amide- and tertiary amine-containing parent drugs that are substituted at the amide nitrogen or oxygen atom with labile aldehyde-linked prodrug moieties. The carrier groups of the prodrugs can be hydrophobic to reduce the polarity and solubility of the parent drug under physiological conditions.
Studies on antidiabetic agents. VI. Asymmetric transformation of (.+-.)-5-(4-(1-methylcyclohexylmethoxy)benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione(ciglitazone) with optically active 1-phenylethylamines.
Optical resolution of a new antidiabetic agent, (±)-5-[4-(1-methylcyclohexylmethoxy) benzyl]-2, 4-thiazolidinedione (1, ciglitazone) with (-)-and (+)-1-phenylethylamine (PEA) in ethyl acetate resulted in almost complete asymmetric transformation to give the salts, (-)-1·(-)-PEA and (+)-1·(+)-PEA, respectively, in up to quantitative yields. Optical purities of (-)-and (+)-1 obtained from the salts were determined by nuclear magnetic resonance and their absolute configurations were confirmed chemically. The optical isomers showed essentially the same antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activities.