Highly diastereoselective 1,2-dichlorination of glycals using NCS/PPh3: study of substituent and solvent effects
摘要:
Highly diastereoselective 1,2-dichlorination of glycals has been achieved at room temperature conditions in good to excellent yields using a milder, more convenient, less hazardous reagent combination NCS/ PPh3 giving only one major product out of four possible diastereomers [either alpha-gluco (2) or alpha-manno (4)] depending upon the substituents. The diastereoselectivity is maximum (100% alpha/beta-selectivity as well as cis/trans selectivity) for D-galactal and L-rhamnal derivatives. Detailed studies showed that solvent and substituent effects play a significant role in determining the product distribution. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者:Ewan Boyd、Michael R. Hallett、Ray V.H. Jones、James E. Painter、Prakash Patel、Peter Quayle、Anita J. Waring (née Potts)
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.09.087
日期:2006.11
Lithiation of 2-chloroglucal derivatives provides ready access to the corresponding 1-lithioglucals which undergo a variety of serve useful intermediates for further elaboration of the carbohydrate nucleus. Removal of the 2-chloro substituent may be affected using a Birch-type reduction. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.