Etude des Effects de Moities acide Carboxylique etester internes sur les regio-et立体选择性内在性 au clivage induit par le le mercure(II) de cyclopropanes nonactives。Bien que les cyclisations Fournissent classiquement des lactones avec une forte 立体选择性,des pertes surprenantes de selectivite sontaccidentnellement 观察
Precursors to oak lactone. Part 2: Synthesis, separation and cleavage of several β-d-glucopyranosides of 3-methyl-4-hydroxyoctanoic acid
作者:Kerry L Wilkinson、Gordon M Elsey、Rolf H Prager、Takashi Tanaka、Mark A Sefton
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2004.05.070
日期:2004.7
The beta-D-glucopyranosides of all four stereoisomers of 3-methyl-4-hydroxyoctanoic acid have been prepared. The (3S,4S) and (3R,4R) species were prepared from cis-5-n-butyl-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone (cis-oak lactone) by a process involving ring-opening with base and protection of the carboxyl function as its benzyl ester. The glucose unit was introduced by a modified Koenigs-Knorr procedure. A different strategy was necessary for synthesis of the (3S,4R) and (3R,4S) compounds. This was based on the reductive ring-opening of trans-oak lactone and subsequent protection of the primary alcohol as its t-butyldiphenylsilyl ether. Separation of the individual glucosides was effected by preparative thin layer chromatography. Those corresponding to the nature-identical isomers of oak lactone have been shown to produce oak lactone under both acidic hydrolysis and pyrolysis conditions. The galloyl-beta-D-glucoside of the cis-species, obtained as a natural isolate from the wood of Platycarya strobilacea, was also found to produce cis-oak lactone upon both acid hydrolysis and pyrolysis. Both the nature-identical (4S,5S) cis-oak lactone and its non-natural (4R,5R) enantiomer have been prepared from their corresponding glycosides and their aroma thresholds in white wine were determined to be 23 and 82 mug/L (ppb) respectively. The aroma threshold of the nature-identical isomer in a red wine was 46 mug/L. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
COLLUM, D. B.;MOHAMADI, F.;HALLOCK, J. S., J. AMER. CHEM. SOC., 1983, 105, N 23, 6882-6889
作者:COLLUM, D. B.、MOHAMADI, F.、HALLOCK, J. S.
DOI:——
日期:——
Mercury(II)-mediated opening of cyclopropanes. Effects of proximate internal nucleophiles on stereo- and regioselectivity
作者:David B. Collum、Fariborz Mohamadi、John S. Hallock
DOI:10.1021/ja00361a024
日期:1983.11
Etude des effets de moities acide carboxylique et ester internes sur les regio- et stereoselectivites inherentes au clivage induit par le mercure(II) de cyclopropanes non actives. Bien que les cyclisations fournissent classiquement des lactones avec une forte stereoselectivite, des pertes surprenantes de selectivite sont occasionnellement observees
Etude des Effects de Moities acide Carboxylique etester internes sur les regio-et立体选择性内在性 au clivage induit par le le mercure(II) de cyclopropanes nonactives。Bien que les cyclisations Fournissent classiquement des lactones avec une forte 立体选择性,des pertes surprenantes de selectivite sontaccidentnellement 观察
MORET, E.;SCHLOSSER, M., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 1984, 25, N 40, 4491-4494