作者:Koichi Goto、Yoko Matsumoto、Ryuichi Ueoka
DOI:10.1021/jo00116a016
日期:1995.6
With respect to the hydrolysis of enantiomeric substrates (p-nitrophenyl N-dodecanoyl-D(L)phenylalaninate; C-12-D(L)-Phe-PNP) by the tripeptide catalyst (N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidyl-L-leucine; Z-PheHisLeu), a remarkably high enantioselectivity (k(a/obsd)(L)/k(a/obsd)(D) = 28) along with marked rate-enhancement of the hydrolytic cleavage of C-12-D(L)-Phe-PNP was obtained with specific coaggregates of 32 mol % L-alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and 68 mol % alpha[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-omega-hydroxypoly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)(TritonX-100). Tile enantioselectivity was maximized at the phase transition temperature (T-e) in the 65 mol % DPPC/35 mol % TrixonX-100 and 32 mol % DPPC/68 mol % TritonX-100 coaggregate systems. The hydrophobicity and fluidity of the coaggregates can apparently be changed around T-e on tile basis of isokinetic temperature and fluorescence parameter studies.