Synthesis of Cα methylated carboxylic acids: isosteres of arginine and lysine for use as N-terminal capping residues in polypeptides
摘要:
Replacement of the N-terminal alpha-amine with the isosteric methyl functionality in bioactive peptides can influence various pharmacokinetic parameters, including hydrophobicity and stability. C-alpha methylated amino acid analogues are thus of great interest to expand the repertoire of nonnatural synthons available as N-terminal 'capping' residues for peptide-based drug design. Several novel arginine and lysine analogues stereo selectively modified in the C-alpha position with a methyl group in place of the alpha-amine were prepared. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Asymmetric Synthesis of ω‐Bromo‐2(S)‐Methyl Acids as Precursors for Novel Arginine, Lysine, and Mercapto Residues
作者:M. Kyle Hadden、Kyle P. Kokko、Thomas A. Dix
DOI:10.1081/scc-200061668
日期:2005.6.1
Abstract A series of ω‐bromo‐2(S)‐methyl acids has been synthesized as precursors of novel arginine (Arg), lysine (Lys), and mercapto analogues. These intermediates contain α‐methyl groups and are designed to mask the N‐terminal amine when incorporated in pharmaceutically relevant peptides.
摘要 已经合成了一系列 ω-溴-2(S)-甲基酸作为新型精氨酸 (Arg)、赖氨酸 (Lys) 和巯基类似物的前体。这些中间体含有 α-甲基,当掺入药物相关的肽中时,它们旨在掩盖 N 端胺。
[EN] NON-NATURAL AMINO ACIDS<br/>[FR] ACIDES AMINES NON NATURELS
申请人:UNIV SOUTH CAROLINA
公开号:WO2006009902A3
公开(公告)日:2006-12-28
Synthesis of Cα methylated carboxylic acids: isosteres of arginine and lysine for use as N-terminal capping residues in polypeptides
作者:Kevin S. Orwig、Thomas A. Dix
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.08.056
日期:2005.10
Replacement of the N-terminal alpha-amine with the isosteric methyl functionality in bioactive peptides can influence various pharmacokinetic parameters, including hydrophobicity and stability. C-alpha methylated amino acid analogues are thus of great interest to expand the repertoire of nonnatural synthons available as N-terminal 'capping' residues for peptide-based drug design. Several novel arginine and lysine analogues stereo selectively modified in the C-alpha position with a methyl group in place of the alpha-amine were prepared. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.