Rh-Catalyzed Ortho-Selective C–H Borylation of N-Functionalized Arenes with Silica-Supported Bridgehead Monophosphine Ligands
摘要:
Supported phosphine-Rh systems, prepared in situ from silica-supported bridgehead monophosphines and [Rh(OH)(cod)]2, have enabled ortho-selective C-H borylation for a range of arenes containing nitrogen-based directing groups. The regioselectivity was excellent with various N-directing groups, including saturated and unsaturated N-heterocycles, tert-aminoalkyl groups, and iminetype C-N double bonds. The reaction showed significant tolerance toward steric repulsion around the reacting C-H bond. This Rh catalysis complements the Jr-catalyzed orthoborylation, which is effective for arenes with oxygen-based directing groups.
Iridium-Catalyzed, Substrate-Directed C–H Borylation Reactions of Benzylic Amines
作者:Andrew J. Roering、Lillian V. A. Hale、Phillip A. Squier、Marissa A. Ringgold、Emily R. Wiederspan、Timothy B. Clark
DOI:10.1021/ol301635x
日期:2012.7.6
The iridium-catalyzedarene C–H borylation reaction of benzylic amines has been developed, which inverts the typical steric-controlled product distribution to provide ortho-substituted boronate esters. Picolylamine was found to be an ideal ligand to replace 4,4′-di-tert-butylbipyridine to induce the directing effect. Preliminary experiments are consistent with a mechanism involving dissociation of
Supported phosphine-Rh systems, prepared in situ from silica-supported bridgehead monophosphines and [Rh(OH)(cod)]2, have enabled ortho-selective C-H borylation for a range of arenes containing nitrogen-based directing groups. The regioselectivity was excellent with various N-directing groups, including saturated and unsaturated N-heterocycles, tert-aminoalkyl groups, and iminetype C-N double bonds. The reaction showed significant tolerance toward steric repulsion around the reacting C-H bond. This Rh catalysis complements the Jr-catalyzed orthoborylation, which is effective for arenes with oxygen-based directing groups.