Five new alkaloids from the tropical ascidian, Lissoclinum sp. lissoclinotoxin A is chiral
作者:Philip A. Searle、Tadeusz F. Molinski
DOI:10.1021/jo00101a018
日期:1994.11
Five new alkaloids, lissoclin A (1), lissoclin B (2), Lissoclin C (3), lissoclinotoxin C (5), and the dimeric lissoclinotoxin D (6), were isolated along with the known compounds lissoclinotoxin A (4), 2-phenylethylamine (11), and 6-bromotryptamine (12) from Lissoclinum sp. collected from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Lissoclin A (1) undergoes photorearrangement to a new benzo-l,and oxathiazoline 10. The C-13 NMR spectrum of 4 is reported for the first time and the structure independently assigned by conversion to the known varacin N-trinuoroacetamide with diazomethane and [C-13]diazomethane. Compound 4 is chiral and exhibits unusual stereoisomerism due to restricted inversion about the benzopentathiepin ring. Lissoclinotoxin A (4) and D (6) exhibit antifungal activity against Candida albicans.