申请人:Universal Display Corporation
公开号:US10381569B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
A composition formed of a mixture of two compounds having similar thermal evaporation properties that are pre-mixed into an evaporation source that can be used to co-evaporate the two compounds into an emission layer in OLEDs via vacuum thermal evaporation process is disclosed. The first and second compounds can have an evaporation temperature T1 and T2, respectively, of 150 to 350° C., and the absolute value of T1−T2 can be less than 20° C. The first compound can have a concentration C1 in the mixture and a concentration C2 in a film formed by evaporating the mixture in a vacuum deposition tool at a constant pressure between 1×10−6 Torr to 1×10−9 Torr, at a 2 Å/sec deposition rate on a surface positioned at a predefined distance away from the mixture being evaporated, where the absolute value of (C1−C2)/C1 is less than 5%.
本发明公开了一种由两种具有相似热蒸发特性的化合物的混合物组成的组合物,这两种化合物预先混合到蒸发源中,可用于通过真空热蒸发工艺将这两种化合物共同蒸发到 OLED 的发射层中。第一种和第二种化合物的蒸发温度 T1 和 T2 可分别为 150 至 350 摄氏度、第一种化合物在混合物中的浓度为 C1,而在真空沉积工具中以 1×10-6 托至 1×10-9 托的恒定压力、2 Å/秒的沉积速率、在距离被蒸发混合物预定距离的表面上蒸发混合物而形成的薄膜中的浓度为 C2,其中 (C1-C2)/C1 的绝对值小于 5%。