##STR1## The invention concerns diacylated dipercarboxylic acids according to general formula (I), in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and X is electron attracting by being an optionally substituted phenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocycle in which the hetero atom is positioned so that from 2 to 4 carbon atoms are present between the hetero atom and each one of the carbonyl carbons of the diperacid, or by comprising at least one electron attracting functional group positioned so that a carbon chain having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms is present between said electron attracting group and each one of the carbonyl carbons of the diperacid, wherein the electron attracting group contains oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, halogen, optionally substituted phenyl, or at least two conjugated double bonds, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, except compounds in which X consists of a phenyl group having the carbonyl carbons in 1,4 position and both of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are acetyl or both of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are nonyl. The invention also concerns a method of their preparation, a composition useful for bleaching and a method of bleaching.
本发明涉及一般式(I)的二酰基二过氧
羧酸,其中R.sub.1和R.sub.2是具有1至15个碳原子的碳氢基团,而X是通过是一个可选取代的苯基团,一个可选取代的杂环,在该杂原子定位使得在
二聚酸的每个羰基碳之间存在2至4个碳原子,或包含至少一个电子吸引功能基团,使得在该电子吸引基团和
二聚酸的每个羰基碳之间存在一个具有2至4个碳原子的碳链,其中电子吸引基团包含氧、
硫、氮、
磷、卤素、可选取代的苯基或至少两个共轭双键,R.sub.1和R.sub.2是具有1至15个碳原子的碳氢基团,但不包括X由在1,4位置具有羰基碳的苯基团组成且R.sub.1和R.sub.2都是乙酰或R.sub.1和R.sub.2都是壬基的化合物。本发明还涉及它们的制备方法、用于漂白的组合物和漂白方法。