Bis(9-triptycyl)phosphines have been prepared. The two tortional degrees of freedom about the bonds from the bridgehead carbons to the phosphorus correlate in such a strength as to make it just possible to separate phase isomers under ambient conditions. The barrier for the loss of correlation has been accurately determined through the kinetics of the interconversion of the meso and dl isomer of bis(2-chloro-9-triptycyl)phosphine. (ΔH‡ = 24.0 ± 0.1 kcal/mol, ΔS‡ = −4.2 ± 0.2 e.u.)
双(9-三蝶基)膦已被制备。关于从桥头碳到
磷的键的两个扭转自由度以这样的强度相关,使得在环境条件下可以分离相异构体。通过双(2-
氯-9-三蝶基)膦的内消旋和dl异构体相互转化的动力学,准确地确定了相关性丧失的障碍。 (ΔH‡ = 24.0 ± 0.1 kcal/mol,ΔS‡ = −4.2 ± 0.2 e.u.)