申请人:Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
公开号:US05391743A1
公开(公告)日:1995-02-21
The present invention relates to quaternary nitrogen-containing phosphonate compounds, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and esters thereof and having the general structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5 and R.sup.8 are defined in claim 1, m and n are integers from 0 to 10; m+n is from 0 to 10; Z is a saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, monocyclic or polycyclic carbocycle or monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycle containing one or more heteroatoms selected from O, S, or N, wherein at least one heteroatom is a quaternary nitrogen atom; R is COOH; PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 ; SO.sub.3 H; or P(O)(OH)R.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1-8 carbon atoms; The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing a safe and effective amount of a compound of the present invention, and pharmaceutically-acceptable excipients. Finally, the present invention relates to methods for treating or preventing pathological conditions characterized by abnormal calcium and phosphate metabolism such as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis in humans or other mammals and to methods for treating or preventing dental calculus, plaque and gingivitis.
本发明涉及四元氮含磷酸酯化合物,以及其药学上可接受的盐和酯,具有以下一般结构:其中R.sup.1、R.sup.2、R.sup.5和R.sup.8在权利要求书中定义,m和n是0到10的整数;m+n是0到10;Z是饱和、不饱和或芳香的单环或多环碳环或含有来自O、S或N的一个或多个杂原子的单环或多环杂环,其中至少一个杂原子是四元氮原子;R是COOH;PO.sub.3 H.sub.2;SO.sub.3 H;或P(O)(OH)R.sub.4,其中R.sub.4是1-8个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基;本发明还涉及含有本发明化合物的安全有效量的药物组合物,以及药学上可接受的赋形剂。最后,本发明涉及治疗或预防由异常的钙和磷代谢所表征的病理状况的方法,如骨质疏松症、类风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎,在人类或其他哺乳动物中治疗或预防牙石、牙菌斑和牙龈炎的方法。