Cobalt complex Co(nmp)2 can efficiently catalyze the aerobic oxidative 5-exo cyclization of β,γ-unsaturated oximes to afford isoxazolines. The key cyclization step involves the generation of carbon-centred radicals. The products are largely dependent on the reaction conditions. The oxidative termination products 2 were produced predominantly when the reaction was carried out in i-PrOH, whereas the
钴配合物Co(nmp)2可以有效催化β,γ-不饱和
肟的有氧氧化5-外切环化反应,得到
异恶唑啉。关键的环化步骤涉及碳中心自由基的产生。产物在很大程度上取决于反应条件。当在i -PrOH中进行反应时,主要产生氧化终止产物2,而在环己-1,4-二烯存在下,在
甲苯中选择性地获得还原终止产物3。