Simple and Clean Photo-induced Methylation of Heteroarenes with MeOH
作者:Wenbo Liu、Xiaobo Yang、Zhong-Zhen Zhou、Chao-Jun Li
DOI:10.1016/j.chempr.2017.03.009
日期:2017.5
Heteroarene methylation utilizing a cheap and safe methylation source without involving transition metals represents an important yet challenging objective. Here, a simple and clean catalyst-free protocol for the methylation of various heteroarenes (including six- and five-membered types) is described under light irradiation. This protocol employs cheap, readily available, and abundant MeOH as both
Chemokine receptor antagonists, in particular, 3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane compounds according to formula (I) wherein R
1
-R
3
R
6c
and X
1
are as defined herein are antagonists of chemokine CCR5 receptors which are useful for treating or preventing an human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection, or treating AIDS or ARC. The invention further provides methods for treating diseases that are alleviated with CCR5 antagonists. The invention includes pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using the compounds for the treating diseases mediated by the CCR5 receptor.