A Molecular-Level Plug/Socket System: Electronic Energy Transfer from a Binaphthyl Unit Incorporated into a Crown Ether to an Anthracenyl Unit Linked to an Ammonium Ion
摘要:
The reversible acid/base- (hydrogen-bonding-) controlled association between racemic crown ethers incorporating a binaphthyl unit (the socket) and wirelike compounds bearing an anthracenyl unit (the plug) is described. The compounds used were the (+/-)binaphthocrown ethers BN20C6, BN23C7, and BN26C8, the amines 9-methyl(aminomethyl)anthracene (AM) and 9-methyl(aminobenzyl)anthracene (AB), and their hexafluorophosphate salts AMH(+)PF(6)(-) and ABH(+)PF(6)(-). The experiments were carried out in CH,CI, solution. Fluorescence data, (1)H NMR spectra, and molecular modeling all point to the formation of stable, pseudorotaxane-type H-bonded adducts of BN23C7 with AMH(+) and of BN26C8 with AMH+ and ABH(+). These systems can be considered as molecular-level plug/socket devices since they are characterized by i) reversible, acid/base-controlled plug in/plug out behavior and ii) photoinduced flow of electronic energy from the binaphthyl to the anthracenyl unit in the plug in state. The above concepts can be easily extended to systems in which a) the plug in/plug out function is stereoselective and b) light excitation induces an electron flow instead of a flow of electronic energy.
Czech, B.; Czech, A.; Bartsch, R. A., Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1984, vol. 21, p. 341 - 343
作者:Czech, B.、Czech, A.、Bartsch, R. A.
DOI:——
日期:——
CZECH, B.;CZECH, A.;BARTSCH, R. A., J. HETEROCYCL. CHEM., 1984, 21, N 2, 341-343
作者:CZECH, B.、CZECH, A.、BARTSCH, R. A.
DOI:——
日期:——
A Molecular-Level Plug/Socket System: Electronic Energy Transfer from a Binaphthyl Unit Incorporated into a Crown Ether to an Anthracenyl Unit Linked to an Ammonium Ion
The reversible acid/base- (hydrogen-bonding-) controlled association between racemic crown ethers incorporating a binaphthyl unit (the socket) and wirelike compounds bearing an anthracenyl unit (the plug) is described. The compounds used were the (+/-)binaphthocrown ethers BN20C6, BN23C7, and BN26C8, the amines 9-methyl(aminomethyl)anthracene (AM) and 9-methyl(aminobenzyl)anthracene (AB), and their hexafluorophosphate salts AMH(+)PF(6)(-) and ABH(+)PF(6)(-). The experiments were carried out in CH,CI, solution. Fluorescence data, (1)H NMR spectra, and molecular modeling all point to the formation of stable, pseudorotaxane-type H-bonded adducts of BN23C7 with AMH(+) and of BN26C8 with AMH+ and ABH(+). These systems can be considered as molecular-level plug/socket devices since they are characterized by i) reversible, acid/base-controlled plug in/plug out behavior and ii) photoinduced flow of electronic energy from the binaphthyl to the anthracenyl unit in the plug in state. The above concepts can be easily extended to systems in which a) the plug in/plug out function is stereoselective and b) light excitation induces an electron flow instead of a flow of electronic energy.