Practical Demethylation of Podophyllotoxin and Efficient Preparation of 4-Amino-4-deoxy-4′-demethylepipodophyllotoxin
摘要:
4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (4'-DMEP) was readily available through demethylation of podophyllotoxin using methionine in methanesulfonic acid in the presence of TFA (or acetone/water). Thus, 4-amino-4-deoxy-4'-demethylepipodophyllotoxin was obtained in three steps in excellent yield by a Ritter reaction on 4'-DMEP, followed by treatment with thiourea in AcOH.
Antitumor agents. 78. Inhibition of human DNA topoisomerase II by podophyllotoxin and .alpha.-peltatin analogs
作者:Lee S. Thurston、Hiroshi Irie、Shohei Tani、Fu Sheng Han、Zong Chao Liu、Yung Chi Cheng、Kuo Hsiung Lee
DOI:10.1021/jm00158a042
日期:1986.8
It has been reported that the action of etoposide (VP-16) (14) as an antitumor agent is mediated through its interaction with DNA topoisomerase II which results in DNA breakage inside the cell. In order to understand the mechanism of action as well as structure-activity relationships of 14, several novel, synthetic and some naturally occurring analogues related to podophyllotoxin were examined for inhibition of the DNA topoisomerase II activity. Compound 2 exhibited enhanced activity and compound 5 slightly diminished activity relative to 14. A 4 beta-substituted ether at the C ring and O-demethylation at the E ring appear to enhance activity.
[EN] COMBINATION THERAPY UTILIZING DNA ALKYLATING AGENTS AND ATR INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] POLYTHÉRAPIE UTILISANT DES AGENTS D'ALKYLATION D'ADN ET DES INHIBITEURS D'ATR
申请人:MERCK PATENT GMBH
公开号:WO2020078905A1
公开(公告)日:2020-04-23
The present invention relates to synergistic combinations of DNA-alkylating ADCs and ATR inhibitors.