In the reaction of monosubstituted oxiranes and heterocumulenes, trialkyltin iodides coordinated by phosphine oxides effectively catalyzed the formation of heterocycles via cleavage at the substituted site in the oxirane ring, while other types of organotincomplexes or noncomplexed organotin iodides promoted selective cleavage at the opposite site. A mechanistic investigation demonstrated that the
[EN] 3,5-SUBSTITUTED-1,3-OXAZOLIDIN-2-ONE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 1,3-OXAZOLIDIN-2-ONE 3,5-SUBSTITUÉE
申请人:MERCK & CO INC
公开号:WO2009094265A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-30
The present invention is directed to 3,5-disubstituted-l,3-oxazolidin~2-one derivatives which are potentiators of metabotropic glutamate receptors, including the mGluR2 receptor, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction and diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved.
Triethylamine Hydroiodide as a Bifunctional Catalyst for the Solvent-Free Synthesis of 2-Oxazolidinones
作者:Ryuichi Nishiyori、Ken Okuno、Seiji Shirakawa
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202000771
日期:2020.8.23
An efficient synthesis of 2‐oxazolidinones from epoxides and isocyanates under solvent‐free conditions, featuring the use of triethylamine hydroiodide as a simple and effective bifunctional organocatalyst is developed.
The present invention is directed to 3,5-disubstituted-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one derivatives which are potentiators of metabotropic glutamate receptors, including the mGluR2 receptor, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neuro-ological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction and diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved.
3-Aryl-5-phenoxymethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones as positive allosteric modulators of mGluR2 for the treatment of schizophrenia: Hit-to-lead efforts
作者:Edward J. Brnardic、Mark E. Fraley、Robert M. Garbaccio、Mark E. Layton、John M. Sanders、Chris Culberson、Marlene A. Jacobson、Brian C. Magliaro、Pete H. Hutson、Julie A. O’Brien、Sarah L. Huszar、Jason M. Uslaner、Kerry L. Fillgrove、Cuyue Tang、Yuhsin Kuo、Sylvie M. Sur、George D. Hartman
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.03.089
日期:2010.5
Hit to lead optimization of (5R)-5-hexyl-3-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one as a positive allosteric modulator of mGluR2 is described. Improvements in potency and metabolic stability were achieved through SAR on both ends of the oxazolidinone. An optimized lead compound was found to be brain penetrant and active in a rat ketamine-induced hyperlocomotion model for antipsychotic activity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.