Synthesis of 4-Hydroxy-5-methyl- and 4-Hydroxy-6-methylcyclohexenones by PdII-Catalyzed Oxidation and Lipase-Catalyzed Hydrolysis
作者:Anne C. Meister、Martin Nieger、Stefan Bräse
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200704
日期:2012.9
A short route for the syntheses of methyl-substituted hydroxycyclohexenones, which are building blocks for various natural products, is presented. Both oxygen atoms were introduced as acetates by a palladium(II)-catalyzed 1,4-addition to a 1,3-diene. The distinction between the two acetoxy groups was achieved by regioselective monohydrolysis with lipase from Candida rugosa, which gave 1-acetoxy-4-
介绍了合成甲基取代的羟基环己烯酮的一条捷径,它们是各种天然产物的基石。通过钯 (II) 催化的 1,4-加成到 1,3-二烯,将两个氧原子作为乙酸盐引入。两个乙酰氧基之间的区别是通过用来自 Candida rugosa 的脂肪酶进行区域选择性单水解来实现的,得到 1-乙酰氧基-4-羟基-5-甲基环己烯及其 6-甲基区域异构体作为可分离的混合物。目标化合物 4-羟基-5-甲基环己-2-烯酮和 4-羟基-6-甲基环己-2-烯酮可以作为非对映体混合物以良好的总产率和适度的对映体过量(31-67%)获得。