申请人:Lafor Laboratories Limited
公开号:US05264619A1
公开(公告)日:1993-11-23
Compounds having the formula (i), (ii) and (iii), ##STR1## where R is H, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons, or CO--R.sub.2 where R.sub.2 is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons; R.sub.1 is H, CH.sub.3, or (CH.sub.2).sub.m --CH.sub.3 ; n is an integer having the values of 2 to 10, m is an integer having the values of 1 to 6, have anti-androgen activity on secondary androgen receptor sites. The compounds are useful for treating mammals, including humans afflicted with acne, male pattern baldness, adhesions and keloids. The compounds are also effective for treating other diseases or conditions which are related to androgen receptors, such as undesirable formation of breast capsules in females after breast augmentation surgery, osteoarthritis and symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. The compounds also have inhibitory effect on the metabolism of certain microorganisms and fungi of the kind, the metabolism of which is normally known to be controllable by anti-androgen compounds.
具有化学式(i),(ii)和(iii)的化合物,其中R为H,1至6个碳原子的烷基,或CO--R.sub.2,其中R.sub.2为1至6个碳原子的烷基;R.sub.1为H,CH.sub.3,或(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CH.sub.3;n为2至10的整数,m为1至6的整数,对次级雄激素受体位点具有抗雄激素活性。这些化合物可用于治疗患有痤疮、男性秃发、粘连和瘢痕等疾病的哺乳动物,包括人类。这些化合物还可用于治疗与雄激素受体相关的其他疾病或症状,如女性乳房植入手术后不良形成胶囊、骨关节炎和阿尔茨海默病症状。这些化合物还对某些微生物和真菌的代谢具有抑制作用,这些微生物和真菌的代谢通常可以被抗雄激素化合物控制。