Studies on the Mechanism of Action of Prekinamycin, a Member of the Diazoparaquinone Family of Natural Products: Evidence for Both sp2 Radical and Orthoquinonemethide Intermediates
摘要:
The putative reductive activation chemistry of the diazoparaquinone antibiotics was modeled with Bu3Sn-H and prekinamycin dimethyl ether along with prekinamycin itself. Reaction in various combinations of aromatic solvents, with and without the nucleophile benzylmercaptan present, led to isolation of both radical-trapping arene adducts and nucleophilic capture benzyl thioether products. On the basis of these product distribution studies, the intermediacies of, first, a cyclopentenyl radical and, next, an orthoquinonemethide electrophile are postulated.
Studies on the Mechanism of Action of Prekinamycin, a Member of the Diazoparaquinone Family of Natural Products: Evidence for Both sp2 Radical and Orthoquinonemethide Intermediates
摘要:
The putative reductive activation chemistry of the diazoparaquinone antibiotics was modeled with Bu3Sn-H and prekinamycin dimethyl ether along with prekinamycin itself. Reaction in various combinations of aromatic solvents, with and without the nucleophile benzylmercaptan present, led to isolation of both radical-trapping arene adducts and nucleophilic capture benzyl thioether products. On the basis of these product distribution studies, the intermediacies of, first, a cyclopentenyl radical and, next, an orthoquinonemethide electrophile are postulated.
A Proposal for the Mechanism-of-Action of Diazoparaquinone Natural Products
作者:Ken S. Feldman、Kyle J. Eastman
DOI:10.1021/ja053880w
日期:2005.11.1
Treatment of the representative diazoparaquinone prekinamycin dimethyl ether with Bu3SnH/AIBN in aromatic solvents furnishes moderate-to-good yields of formal aryl adducts wherein a molecule of solvent is attached to the carbon (C(11)) previously bearing the diazo function. Substituent studies provide evidence in support of a radical aromatic substitution mechanism, in which radical addition to the diazoparaquinone function generates an intermediate C(11) vinylic radical.
Studies on the Mechanism of Action of Prekinamycin, a Member of the Diazoparaquinone Family of Natural Products: Evidence for Both sp<sup>2</sup> Radical and Orthoquinonemethide Intermediates
作者:Ken S. Feldman、Kyle J. Eastman
DOI:10.1021/ja0642616
日期:2006.9.1
The putative reductive activation chemistry of the diazoparaquinone antibiotics was modeled with Bu3Sn-H and prekinamycin dimethyl ether along with prekinamycin itself. Reaction in various combinations of aromatic solvents, with and without the nucleophile benzylmercaptan present, led to isolation of both radical-trapping arene adducts and nucleophilic capture benzyl thioether products. On the basis of these product distribution studies, the intermediacies of, first, a cyclopentenyl radical and, next, an orthoquinonemethide electrophile are postulated.