Nucleophilic opening of the epoxide ring in 6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane (1) with ethenylmagnesium bromide was employed for the preparation of 2-ethenylcyclopentan-1-ol (2). Radical addition of perfluoroalkyl iodides 3 to alcohol 2 afforded (polyfluoroiodoalkyl)cyclopentanols 4, which were deiodinated with tributylstannane to (polyfluoroalkyl)cyclopentanols 5, followed by dehydration with Nafion-H to the target (polyfluoroalkyl)cyclopentenes 6, which are potential intermediates for fluorous chemistry. Attempts to synthesize (polyfluoroalkyl)cyclopentadienes or bis(polyfluoroalkyl)cyclopentadienes failed due to the exclusive formation of unexpected side product, polyfluoroiodoalkanol 7, in the course of radical addition of perfluoroalkyl iodides 3 to ethenylcyclopentenol (8) or diethenylcyclopentanediol (9), respectively.
在6-氧代双环[3.1.0]己烷(1)中,使用乙烯基溴化镁对环氧环进行亲核开启,制备2-乙烯基环戊烷-1-醇(2)。全氟烷基碘化物(3)与醇(2)进行自由基加成反应,得到(全氟烷基碘代基)环戊烷醇(4),再用三丁基锡烷脱碘化得到(全氟烷基)环戊烷醇(5),随后用Nafion-H脱水制备目标产物(全氟烷基)环戊烯(6),这是潜在的氟化学中间体。尝试合成(全氟烷基)环戊二烯或双(全氟烷基)环戊二烯均失败,因为在全氟烷基碘化物(3)与乙烯基环戊烯醇(8)或双乙烯基环戊二醇(9)进行自由基加成反应时,会出现意外的副产物,即多氟烷基碘代醇(7)。