Total synthesis of (−)-codonopsinol and (+)-2-epi codonopsinol via acid catalyzed amido cyclisation
摘要:
A short and stereoselective synthesis of (-)-codonopsinol 5 mid its C-2 epimer 6 were accomplished from, commercially available starting material D-1,5-gluconolactone, using acid mediated amido cyclisation as the key step The inhibitory activity of these compounds against. glucosidase and galactosidase has been studied (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
DDQ-Promoted Benzylic/Allylic sp<sup>3</sup> C–H Activation for the Stereoselective Intramolecular C–N Bond Formation: Applications to the Total Synthesis of (−)-Codonopsinine, (+)-5-<i>epi</i>-Codonopsinine, (+)-Radicamine B, and (−)-Codonopsinol
This is the first report on an intramolecular C–N bond formation of an amide-tethered benzylic/allylic system using DDQ under neutral conditions which has been successfully applied to the total synthesis of naturally occurring pyrolidine alkaloids. The key steps for the synthesis of corresponding precursors involve Julia–Kociensky olefination/cross-metathesis and dihydroxylation reactions, and this
Inspired by polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine alkaloid natural products, a 18-membered library of 2-aryl polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines has been efficiently prepared in two or three synthetic steps from the known chiral cyclic nitrones with high yield and purity and excellent stereoselectivity. The inhibitory activity of all these compounds against various glycosidase enzymes was evaluated. Interestingly, 15 and 19 show better inhibitory activities than radicamine A ( 20) and B ( 18) against alpha-glucosidases. The IC50 values of 15 and 19 are 1.1 and 0.5 mu M, respectively. In this study, we also discovered the substituent(s) on the aryl ring could affect the inhibition potency and selectivity against glycosidases. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Total synthesis of (−)-codonopsinol and (+)-2-epi codonopsinol via acid catalyzed amido cyclisation
A short and stereoselective synthesis of (-)-codonopsinol 5 mid its C-2 epimer 6 were accomplished from, commercially available starting material D-1,5-gluconolactone, using acid mediated amido cyclisation as the key step The inhibitory activity of these compounds against. glucosidase and galactosidase has been studied (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved