Electrophilic Cyclization of (Z)-Selenoenynes: Synthesis and Reactivity of 3-Iodoselenophenes
摘要:
We present here our results of the electrophilic cyclization reaction of (Z)-selenoenynes with different electrophiles such as I-2, ICl, PhSeBr, and PhSeCl. The cyclization reaction proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions, and 3-substituted selenophenes were formed in moderate to excellent yields. We observed that the nature of solvent and structure of (Z)-selenoenyne were important to the cyclization reaction. In addition, the obtained 3-iodoselenophenes were readily transformed to more complex products using a metal-halogen exchange reaction with n-BuLi and trapping the intermediate formed with aldehydes, furnishing the desired secondary alcohols in good yields. Conversely, using the palladium or copper catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with terminal alkynes or alkyl alcohols, we were able to convert 3-iodoselenophene to Sonogashira or Ullmann type products, respectively, in good yields.
Electrophilic Cyclization of (Z)-Selenoenynes: Synthesis and Reactivity of 3-Iodoselenophenes
摘要:
We present here our results of the electrophilic cyclization reaction of (Z)-selenoenynes with different electrophiles such as I-2, ICl, PhSeBr, and PhSeCl. The cyclization reaction proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions, and 3-substituted selenophenes were formed in moderate to excellent yields. We observed that the nature of solvent and structure of (Z)-selenoenyne were important to the cyclization reaction. In addition, the obtained 3-iodoselenophenes were readily transformed to more complex products using a metal-halogen exchange reaction with n-BuLi and trapping the intermediate formed with aldehydes, furnishing the desired secondary alcohols in good yields. Conversely, using the palladium or copper catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with terminal alkynes or alkyl alcohols, we were able to convert 3-iodoselenophene to Sonogashira or Ullmann type products, respectively, in good yields.
We present here our results of the electrophilic cyclization reaction of (Z)-chalcogenoenynes using butyltellurium tribromide as an electrophilic source. The cyclization reaction proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions and 3-(butyltellanyl)chalcogenophenes were formed in moderate to excellent yields. Subsequent, using these heterocycles as substrate to palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions a new carbon-carbon bond was formed in good yields.
Electrophilic Cyclization of (<i>Z</i>)-Selenoenynes: Synthesis and Reactivity of 3-Iodoselenophenes
作者:Diego Alves、Cristiane Luchese、Cristina W. Nogueira、Gilson Zeni
DOI:10.1021/jo070835t
日期:2007.8.31
We present here our results of the electrophilic cyclization reaction of (Z)-selenoenynes with different electrophiles such as I-2, ICl, PhSeBr, and PhSeCl. The cyclization reaction proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions, and 3-substituted selenophenes were formed in moderate to excellent yields. We observed that the nature of solvent and structure of (Z)-selenoenyne were important to the cyclization reaction. In addition, the obtained 3-iodoselenophenes were readily transformed to more complex products using a metal-halogen exchange reaction with n-BuLi and trapping the intermediate formed with aldehydes, furnishing the desired secondary alcohols in good yields. Conversely, using the palladium or copper catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with terminal alkynes or alkyl alcohols, we were able to convert 3-iodoselenophene to Sonogashira or Ullmann type products, respectively, in good yields.