α-Alkenoyl Ketene S,S-Acetal-Based Multicomponent Reaction: An Efficient Approach for the Selective Construction of Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanones
摘要:
A versatile multicomponent reaction based on the new four-carbon synthons alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 has been developed. This three-component reaction of readily available alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 with aldehydes 2 and active methylene compounds 3 proceeds smoothly in acidic medium (glacial acetic acid in tetrahydrofuran) to give various polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones 4, 5, and 6 in a highly regio- and diastereoselective manner with good to excellent yields. The reaction can tolerate a broad range of substituents in the three components involved and is proposed to proceed via a tandem Knoevenagel-intermolecular Michael-intramolecular Michael sequence. As an extension of the synthetic application of polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones obtained, unsymmetrical biaryls 7 were synthesized in almost quantitative yields by simple transformations of the corresponding cycloadducts 6.
A Novel Route to Alkenoyl- and Cinnamoylketene Dithioacetals
作者:Eun Bok Choi、In Kwon Youn、Chwang Siek Pak
DOI:10.1055/s-1991-26366
日期:——
2-Acetyl(ethoxycarbonyl)methylene-1,3-dithietane and -dithiane (1) were condensed with various aldehydes or ketones to afford high yields of the corresponding substituted 2-(1-carboxy-2-oxo-3-butenylidene)-1,3-dithietanes and -dithianes 4, which upon heating decarboxylated smoothly to give the title compounds in high yield.
α-Alkenoyl Ketene <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-Acetal-Based Multicomponent Reaction: An Efficient Approach for the Selective Construction of Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanones
作者:Yuhui Ma、Mang Wang、Dan Li、Bahargul Bekturhun、Jun Liu、Qun Liu
DOI:10.1021/jo900217g
日期:2009.4.17
A versatile multicomponent reaction based on the new four-carbon synthons alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 has been developed. This three-component reaction of readily available alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 with aldehydes 2 and active methylene compounds 3 proceeds smoothly in acidic medium (glacial acetic acid in tetrahydrofuran) to give various polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones 4, 5, and 6 in a highly regio- and diastereoselective manner with good to excellent yields. The reaction can tolerate a broad range of substituents in the three components involved and is proposed to proceed via a tandem Knoevenagel-intermolecular Michael-intramolecular Michael sequence. As an extension of the synthetic application of polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones obtained, unsymmetrical biaryls 7 were synthesized in almost quantitative yields by simple transformations of the corresponding cycloadducts 6.